Intervention Studies for the metabolite Pelargonidin glucuronide with food phytochemical Pelargonidin
| Food Phytochemical | Metabolite | Species | Biofluids | Origin | Dietary Source Description | Dietary Source Classification | Total Number of Subjects | Description of Population | Ingested Amount | Single/Multiple Dose | Duration of the Study | Tmax (h) | Cmax (nM) | AUC (nM/h) | Time covered by AUC (h) | t 1/2 (h) | % of 24h Urinary Excretion | Excreted Amount & Time Interval | Publications | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pelargonidin | Pelargonidin glucuronide | Human | Urine | Host metabolism | strawberry | Food | 6 | 3M;3F;Age=43±5Y;BMI=22±1.3Kg/m² | 179 µmol | Single | 112±32 nmol (SEM) (0-24h) | Publications | |||||||||
| Pelargonidin | Pelargonidin glucuronide | Human | Urine | Host metabolism | strawberry | Food | 6 | 3M;3F;Age=43±5Y;BMI=22±1.3Kg/m² | 179 µmol | Single | 2675±412 nmol (SEM) (0-24h) | Publications | |||||||||
| Pelargonidin | Pelargonidin glucuronide | Human | Urine | Host metabolism | strawberry | Food | 6 | 3M;3F;Age=43±5Y;BMI=22±1.3Kg/m² | 179 µmol | Single | 108±31 nmol (SEM) (0-24h) | Publications | |||||||||
| Pelargonidin | Pelargonidin glucuronide | Human | Urine | Host metabolism | Blended strawberries | Food | 12 | 6M;6F; Age=45±8.4Y; BMI=24.4± 3.31 kg/m² | 6.7 mg | Single | 0.083±0.005 (SEM) | 25.7±1.5 nmol (SEM) (0-24h) | Publications | ||||||||
| Pelargonidin | Pelargonidin glucuronide | Human | Urine | Host metabolism | Blended strawberries | Food | 12 | 6M;6F; Age=45±8.4Y; BMI=24.4± 3.31 kg/m² | 6.7 mg | Single | 0.779±0.016 (SEM) | 252.3±21.7 nmol (SEM) (0-24h) | Publications | ||||||||
| Pelargonidin | Pelargonidin glucuronide | Human | Urine | Host metabolism | Blended strawberries | Food | 12 | 6M;6F; Age=45±8.4Y; BMI=24.4± 3.31 kg/m² | 6.7 mg | Single | 0.065±0.004 (SEM) | 20.1±1.1 nmol (SEM) (0-24h) | Publications | ||||||||
| Pelargonidin | Pelargonidin glucuronide | Human | Urine | Host metabolism | Blended strawberries | Food | 12 | 6M;6F; Age=45±8.4Y; BMI=24.4± 3.31 kg/m² | 13.4 mg | Single | 0.082±0.006 (SEM) | 54.0±5.3 nmol (SEM) (0-24h) | Publications | ||||||||
| Pelargonidin | Pelargonidin glucuronide | Human | Urine | Host metabolism | Blended strawberries | Food | 12 | 6M;6F; Age=45±8.4Y; BMI=24.4± 3.31 kg/m² | 13.4 mg | Single | 0.8±0.017 (SEM) | 547.4±56.2 nmol (SEM) (0-24h) | Publications | ||||||||
| Pelargonidin | Pelargonidin glucuronide | Human | Urine | Host metabolism | Blended strawberries | Food | 12 | 6M;6F; Age=45±8.4Y; BMI=24.4± 3.31 kg/m² | 13.4 mg | Single | 0.069±0.006 (SEM) | 45.3±4.5 nmol (SEM) (0-24h) | Publications | ||||||||
| Pelargonidin | Pelargonidin glucuronide | Human | Urine | Host metabolism | Blended strawberries | Food | 12 | 6M;6F; Age=45±8.4Y; BMI=24.4± 3.31 kg/m² | 26.8 mg | Single | 0.076±0.005 (SEM) | 91.4±12.4 nmol (SEM) (0-24h) | Publications | ||||||||
| Pelargonidin | Pelargonidin glucuronide | Human | Urine | Host metabolism | Blended strawberries | Food | 12 | 6M;6F; Age=45±8.4Y; BMI=24.4± 3.31 kg/m² | 26.8 mg | Single | 0.823±0.011 (SEM) | 960.6±96.1 nmol (SEM) (0-24h) | Publications | ||||||||
| Pelargonidin | Pelargonidin glucuronide | Human | Urine | Host metabolism | Blended strawberries | Food | 12 | 6M;6F; Age=45±8.4Y; BMI=24.4± 3.31 kg/m² | 26.8 mg | Single | 0.064±0.004 (SEM) | 73.4±7.8 nmol (SEM) (0-24h) | Publications | ||||||||
| Pelargonidin | Pelargonidin glucuronide | Human | Plasma; Urine | Host metabolism | strawberry | Food | 13 | 9M;4W;Age=26±7Y;BMI=22.6 ±2.6Kg/m² | 9.57 mg | Single | <1% | 312.6±34.5 nmol (SEM) (0-24h) | Publications | ||||||||
| Pelargonidin | Pelargonidin glucuronide | Human | Plasma | Host metabolism | strawberry beverages 10g powder | Extract | 5 | 1M;4F;BMI=42.1 ± 9.7 kg/m² | 100.9 µmol | Single | 2.46±0.5 (SD) | 93.4±21.9 (SD) | 315.9 | 0-6 h | Publications | ||||||
| Pelargonidin | Pelargonidin glucuronide | Human | Plasma | Host metabolism | strawberry beverages 20g powder | Extract | 5 | 1M;4F;BMI=42.1 ± 9.7 kg/m² | 210.3 µmol | Single | 2.46±0.5 (SD) | 166.5±16.2 (SD) | 601.2 | 0-6 h | Publications | ||||||
| Pelargonidin | Pelargonidin glucuronide | Human | Plasma | Host metabolism | strawberry beverages 40g powder | Extract | 5 | 1M;4F;BMI=42.1 ± 9.7 kg/m² | 368.8 µmol | Single | 2.46±0.5 (SD) | 226±36.7 (SD) | 790.5 | 0-6 h | Publications | ||||||
| Pelargonidin | Pelargonidin glucuronide | Human | Plasma | Host metabolism | Strawberry drink | Extract | 14 | Overweight;9M;5 premenopausalF; Age=25±4 Y, BMI= 26 ± 2kg/m² | 77 mL | Single | 1.7±0.3 (SEM) | 38±6.6 (SEM) | 123.8 | 0-10 h | Publications | ||||||
| Pelargonidin | Pelargonidin glucuronide | Human | Plasma | Host metabolism | Freeze-dried strawberry powder+milk without meal | Food | 4 | 4M;Age=25 ± 2Y;Weight=68± 7kg; BMI=22±22kg/m² | 12 g | Single | 1.8±0.3 (SEM) | 8.7±0.7 (SEM) | 16 | 0-3h | Publications | ||||||
| Pelargonidin | Pelargonidin glucuronide | Human | Plasma | Host metabolism | Freeze-dried strawberry powder+water without meal | Food | 4 | 4M;Age=25 ± 2Y;Weight=68± 7kg; BMI=22±22kg/m² | 12 g | Single | 1±0.2 (SEM) | 22.1±3.8 (SEM) | 35.8 | 0-3h | Publications | ||||||
| Pelargonidin | Pelargonidin glucuronide | Human | Plasma | Host metabolism | Freeze-dried strawberry powder | Food | 9 | 8M;1W;Age=18-78Y;Weight=67± 7.9 kg, BMI 22 ± 2kg/m² | 13 g | Single | 3.6±0.6 (SEM) | 7.6±1.5 (SEM) | 30.3 | 0-6h | Publications | ||||||
| Pelargonidin | Pelargonidin glucuronide | Human | Plasma | Host metabolism | Freeze-dried strawberry powder | Food | 9 | 8M;1W;Age=18-78Y;Weight=67± 7.9 kg, BMI 22 ± 2kg/m² | 12 g | Single | 3.8±0.5 (SEM) | 11.3±2.7 (SEM) | 44.4 | 0-6h | Publications | ||||||
| Pelargonidin | Pelargonidin glucuronide | Human | Plasma | Host metabolism | Freeze-dried whole strawberry powder | Extract | 21 | 5M;16F; Age=39.8 ± 13.8 y; BMI=40.2± 7.2kg/m² | 10 g | Multiple | 4 days, one dose per day | 2.7±0.17 (SEM) | 72.7±5.1 (SEM) | 317.7 | 0-6 h | Publications | |||||
| Pelargonidin | Pelargonidin glucuronide | Human | Plasma | Host metabolism | Freeze-dried whole strawberry powder | Extract | 21 | 5M;16F; Age=39.8 ± 13.8 y; BMI=40.2± 7.2kg/m² | 20 g | Multiple | 4 days, one dose per day | 2.6±0.15 (SEM) | 116.8±10.1 (SEM) | 533.8 | 0-6 h | Publications | |||||
| Pelargonidin | Pelargonidin glucuronide | Human | Plasma | Host metabolism | Freeze-dried whole strawberry powder | Extract | 21 | 5M;16F; Age=39.8 ± 13.8 y; BMI=40.2± 7.2kg/m² | 40 g | Multiple | 4 days, one dose per day | 2.9±0.12 (SEM) | 211.6±14.3 (SEM) | 829 | 0-6 h | Publications |