Intervention Studies for the metabolite Cyanidin 3-O-sambubioside with food phytochemical Cyanidin 3-O-sambubioside
| Food Phytochemical | Metabolite | Species | Biofluids | Origin | Dietary Source Description | Dietary Source Classification | Total Number of Subjects | Description of Population | Ingested Amount | Single/Multiple Dose | Duration of the Study | Tmax (h) | Cmax (nM) | AUC (nM/h) | Time covered by AUC (h) | t 1/2 (h) | % of 24h Urinary Excretion | Excreted Amount & Time Interval | Publications | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cyanidin 3-O-sambubioside | Cyanidin 3-O-sambubioside | Human | Plasma; Urine | Unchanged | Freeze-dried black raspberries | Food | 11 | Age=29.6 ± 10.6Y; BMI=25.5±2.8 kg/m² | 45 g | Multiple | 7d | 2.18±1.54 (SEM) | 2.17±0.45 (SEM) | 13.02 | 0-12 h | 6.16±no data | Publications | ||||
| Cyanidin 3-O-sambubioside | Cyanidin 3-O-sambubioside | Human | Plasma; Urine | Unchanged | elderberry extract | Extract | 52 | Post-menopausal; 52F; Age=58.2 ± 5.6 y; BMI=24.7±0.6 kg/m² | 500 mg | Multiple | 1 dose per day in 12 weeks | 38 | Publications | ||||||||
| Cyanidin 3-O-sambubioside | Cyanidin 3-O-sambubioside | Human | Plasma; Urine | Unchanged | elderberry extract in water | Extract | 4 | Healthy;Elderly;4F;Age=67± 4Y | 720 mg | Single | 1.188±0.277 (SEM) | 38.9±7.4 (SEM) | 2.815±0.51 (SEM) | Publications | |||||||
| Cyanidin 3-O-sambubioside | Cyanidin 3-O-sambubioside | Human | Urine | Unchanged | Concentrated Elderberry juice | Food | 7 | 1M;6F;BMI=21.5kg/m² | 2245.8 mg | Single | 0.043±0.023 (SD) | 0.962±0.521 mg (SD) (0-5h) | Publications | ||||||||
| Cyanidin 3-O-sambubioside | Cyanidin 3-O-sambubioside | Human | Plasma; Urine | Unchanged | elderberry extract | Extract | 6 | 3M;3F; Age=25.8±1.5Y; BMI=23.1± 3.2 kg/m² | 147.3 mg | Single | 1.5±1.0-2.0 (CV) | 10.3±15.4 (CV) | 22.4 | 0-3 h | 0.0038±38.5 (CV) | 389.2±38.5 µg (CV) (0-7h) | Publications | ||||
| Cyanidin 3-O-sambubioside | Cyanidin 3-O-sambubioside | Human | Plasma | Unchanged | maqui berry extract | Extract | 12 | Healthy;Age=29.5Y; BMI=23.6kg/m² | 1000 mg | Single | 2±0.7 (SD) | 7±1.6 (SD) | 28.9 | 0-8 h | Publications |