Intervention Studies for the metabolite (-)-Epicatechin 3-O-gallate with food phytochemical (-)-Epicatechin 3-O-gallate
| Food Phytochemical | Metabolite | Species | Biofluids | Origin | Dietary Source Description | Dietary Source Classification | Total Number of Subjects | Description of Population | Ingested Amount | Single/Multiple Dose | Duration of the Study | Tmax (h) | Cmax (nM) | AUC (nM/h) | Time covered by AUC (h) | t 1/2 (h) | % of 24h Urinary Excretion | Excreted Amount & Time Interval | Publications | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (-)-Epicatechin 3-O-gallate | (-)-Epicatechin 3-O-gallate | Human | Plasma | Unchanged | 375 mg of Sunphenon BG-5 + 200 mL of water | Extract | 5 | Healthy; 5 F; Age=22 y; BMI=16.2–20.2 kg/m2 | 714 µmol | Single | 1,5 | 0,06 | Publications | ||||||||
| (-)-Epicatechin 3-O-gallate | (-)-Epicatechin 3-O-gallate | Human | Plasma | Unchanged | 375 mg of Sunphenon BG-5 + 200 mL of water + 20 g chocolate | Extract | 5 | Healthy; 5 F; Age=22 y; BMI=16.2–20.2 kg/m2 | 729 µmol | Single | 1,5 | 0,03 | Publications | ||||||||
| (-)-Epicatechin 3-O-gallate | (-)-Epicatechin 3-O-gallate | Human | Plasma | Unchanged | 500 mL of Choladi green tea | Food | 10 | 648 µmol | Single | 1,6±0,2 (SEM) | 25±3 (SEM) | 0,12 | (0-24 h) | 1,50 | Publications |