Intervention Studies for the metabolite 3'-Methoxy-(−)-epicatechin-glucuronide with food phytochemical (-)-Epicatechin
| Food Phytochemical | Metabolite | Species | Biofluids | Origin | Dietary Source Description | Dietary Source Classification | Total Number of Subjects | Description of Population | Ingested Amount | Single/Multiple Dose | Duration of the Study | Tmax (h) | Cmax (nM) | AUC (nM/h) | Time covered by AUC (h) | t 1/2 (h) | % of 24h Urinary Excretion | Excreted Amount & Time Interval | Publications | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (-)-Epicatechin | 3'-Methoxy-(−)-epicatechin-glucuronide | Human | Urine | Host metabolism | 100 g of 70 % dark chocolate | Food | 5 | Healthy; Age=23.4±3.3 y; BMI=22±2 kg/m2 | 154 mg | Single | 0,2 | 0.73±0,1 µmol (SEM) ((0-24h)) | Publications | ||||||||
| (-)-Epicatechin | 3'-Methoxy-(−)-epicatechin-glucuronide | Human | Urine | Host metabolism | 100 g of 70 % dark chocolate | Food | 5 | Healthy; Age=23.4±3.3 y; BMI=22±2 kg/m2 | 154 mg | Single | 0,3 | 1.2±0,29 µmol (SEM) ((0-24h)) | Publications | ||||||||
| (-)-Epicatechin | 3'-Methoxy-(−)-epicatechin-glucuronide | Human | Urine | Host metabolism | 100 g of 70 % dark chocolate | Food | 5 | Healthy; Age=23.4±3.3 y; BMI=22±2 kg/m2 | 154 mg | Single | 0,2 | 1.08±0,43 µmol (SEM) ((0-24h)) | Publications |