Identification

PhytoHub ID
PHUB001915
Name
Diosgenin
Systematic Name
Not Available
Synonyms
Not Available
CAS Number
512-04-9
Average Mass
414.63
Monoisotopic Mass
414.313395212
Chemical Formula
C27H42O3
IUPAC Name
(1'S,2R,2'S,4'S,5R,7'S,8'R,9'S,12'S,13'R,16'S)-5,7',9',13'-tetramethyl-5'-oxaspiro[oxane-2,6'-pentacyclo[10.8.0.0^{2,9}.0^{4,8}.0^{13,18}]icosan]-18'-en-16'-ol
InChI Key
WQLVFSAGQJTQCK-VKROHFNGSA-N
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C27H42O3/c1-16-7-12-27(29-15-16)17(2)24-23(30-27)14-22-20-6-5-18-13-19(28)8-10-25(18,3)21(20)9-11-26(22,24)4/h5,16-17,19-24,28H,6-15H2,1-4H3/t16-,17+,19+,20-,21+,22+,23+,24+,25+,26+,27-/m1/s1
SMILES
[H][C@]12C[C@@]3([H])[C@]4([H])CC=C5C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]5(C)[C@@]4([H])CC[C@]3(C)[C@@]1([H])[C@H](C)[C@@]1(CC[C@@H](C)CO1)O2
Structure

Calculated Properties

Solubility (ALOGPS)
5.52e-04 g/l
LogS (ALOGPS)
-5.88
LogP (ALOGPS)
4.15
Hydrogen Acceptors
3
Hydrogen Donors
1
Rotatable Bond Count
0
Polar Surface Area
38.69
Refractivity
120.2659
Polarizability
50.68247270493238
Formal Charge
0
Physiological Charge
0
pKa (strongest basic)
-1.3962771891939112
pKa (strongest acidic)
18.204289505503816
Number of Rings
6
Rule of Five
Yes
Bioavailability
Yes
Ghose Filter
No
Veber's Rule
Yes
MDDR-like Rule
No

Taxonomy as Food Phytochemical

Family
Terpenoids
Class
Triterpenoids
Sub-class
Saponins

Taxonomy as Metabolite

Metabolite Family
Terpenoid metabolites
Metabolite Class
Triterpenoid metabolites
Metabolite Sub-class
Saponins (parent, host and microbial metabolites)

Classyfire Taxonomy

Kingdom Name
Organic compounds
Class
Prenol lipids
Super-class
Lipids and lipid-like molecules
Sub-class
Triterpenoids
Direct Parent Name
Triterpenoids
Alternative Parent Names
["3-beta-hydroxy delta-5-steroids", "3-beta-hydroxysteroids", "Cyclic alcohols and derivatives", "Delta-5-steroids", "Hydrocarbon derivatives", "Ketals", "Oxacyclic compounds", "Oxanes", "Secondary alcohols", "Spirostanes and derivatives", "Tetrahydrofurans"]
External Descriptor Annotations
["3beta-sterol", "Spirostan and derivatives", "Spirostanols and derivatives", "hexacyclic triterpenoid", "sapogenin", "spiroketal", "spirostan"]
Substituent Names
["3-beta-hydroxy-delta-5-steroid", "3-beta-hydroxysteroid", "3-hydroxy-delta-5-steroid", "3-hydroxysteroid", "Acetal", "Alcohol", "Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound", "Cyclic alcohol", "Delta-5-steroid", "Hydrocarbon derivative", "Hydroxysteroid", "Ketal", "Organic oxygen compound", "Organoheterocyclic compound", "Organooxygen compound", "Oxacycle", "Oxane", "Secondary alcohol", "Spirostane skeleton", "Steroid", "Tetrahydrofuran", "Triterpenoid"]

Spectra from Phytohub

Spectrum TypeInstrument TypeIon ModeCollision Energy LevelViewPeaks
LC-MS/MSLC-ESI-ITFTPositivehighView Spectrum(69.0698,0.22822823);(95.086,0.04704705);(107.085,0.07107107);(109.1011,0.12812813);(121.1014,0.12412412);(133.1016,0.08108108);(145.1013,0.07907908);(147.1168,0.14414414);(157.1011,0.26126126);(159.1166,0.15815816);(171.1171,0.06406406);(175.1119,0.15115115);(197.1325,0.05005005);(253.1949,1.0);(271.2055,0.69069069)
LC-MS/MSLC-ESI-ITFTPositivemediumView Spectrum(69.0698,0.15515516);(107.0856,0.06306306);(109.1009,0.07107107);(121.101,0.06906907);(133.1013,0.04004004);(145.1016,0.04704705);(147.117,0.08808809);(157.1012,0.15215215);(159.1165,0.05905906);(171.1172,0.02802803);(173.1327,0.02702703);(175.1116,0.06306306);(253.1951,0.70570571);(271.2056,1.0)
LC-MS/MSLC-ESI-ITFTPositivehighView Spectrum(69.07,0.65365365);(79.0543,0.27927928);(81.0701,0.32132132);(93.0697,0.57257257);(95.0859,0.39039039);(105.07,0.79179179);(107.0857,0.44244244);(131.085,0.40640641);(133.1013,0.78378378);(142.0772,0.36236236);(143.0857,0.38838839);(145.1008,0.52952953);(147.117,0.42942943);(157.1011,1.0);(159.1166,0.70670671)
LC-MS/MSLC-ESI-ITFTPositivehighView Spectrum(69.0699,0.47147147);(73.0648,0.14314314);(79.0542,0.1031031);(81.07,0.13813814);(93.07,0.23323323);(95.0857,0.24924925);(105.0698,0.16316316);(107.0856,0.21021021);(109.1013,0.28428428);(119.0855,0.12112112);(121.1012,0.36836837);(131.0854,0.24624625);(133.1013,0.43743744);(143.0857,0.10910911);(145.1014,0.32832833);(147.1171,0.50750751);(157.1013,1.0);(159.117,0.63863864);(171.1168,0.20820821);(175.1115,0.16616617);(197.132,0.12612613);(253.1955,0.45545546)
LC-MS/MSLC-ESI-ITFTPositivehighView Spectrum(69.0697,0.2032032);(107.0856,0.1031031);(109.1012,0.14314314);(121.1012,0.19319319);(133.1012,0.16416416);(145.1013,0.06706707);(147.1169,0.21821822);(157.1011,0.36936937);(159.1171,0.21821822);(171.1172,0.09009009);(173.1322,0.04804805);(175.1118,0.15015015);(185.1319,0.04904905);(197.1321,0.05905906);(253.1951,1.0);(271.2057,0.55055055)
LC-MS/MSLC-ESI-ITFTPositivemediumView Spectrum(253.1951,0.14514515);(271.2055,1.0);(415.3196,0.24824825)
LC-MS/MSLC-ESI-ITFTPositivehighView Spectrum(69.0698,0.45545546);(95.0856,0.15715716);(107.0855,0.19019019);(109.1014,0.26226226);(121.101,0.1981982);(133.1013,0.31931932);(145.101,0.27427427);(147.1167,0.48748749);(157.1012,0.7997998);(159.1168,0.45345345);(253.1952,1.0)
LC-MS/MSLC-ESI-ITFTPositivehighView Spectrum(69.0697,0.36936937);(107.0854,0.18718719);(109.1007,0.20520521);(121.1011,0.26626627);(133.1013,0.20920921);(147.1167,0.37337337);(157.1011,0.54954955);(159.1167,0.3033033);(171.1175,0.15015015);(175.1119,0.16216216);(185.132,0.09309309);(197.1323,0.10610611);(253.195,1.0);(271.2055,0.26926927)
LC-MS/MSLC-ESI-ITFTPositivehighView Spectrum(69.0698,0.42942943);(81.0701,0.11011011);(93.0698,0.2032032);(95.0856,0.12512513);(105.0697,0.13113113);(107.0857,0.26626627);(109.1011,0.35235235);(119.0855,0.12812813);(121.1011,0.36936937);(131.0854,0.16016016);(133.1012,0.49149149);(143.0855,0.13513514);(145.1013,0.29429429);(147.1169,0.46546547);(157.1011,1.0);(159.117,0.50950951);(175.1119,0.2042042);(197.1324,0.11811812);(253.1951,0.65465465)
LC-MS/MSLC-ESI-ITFTPositivehighView Spectrum(67.054,0.47347347);(79.0542,0.54154154);(81.0698,0.58858859);(91.0541,0.88388388);(93.0698,0.53053053);(95.0853,0.54154154);(105.0699,1.0);(129.0698,0.42042042);(142.0773,0.99499499);(143.085,0.42542543);(157.1006,0.39139139)
LC-MS/MSLC-ESI-QPositivemediumView Spectrum(253.195,0.146);(271.206,1.0);(415.32,0.249)
LC-MS/MSLC-ESI-QPositivemediumView Spectrum(69.07,0.156);(107.086,0.063);(109.101,0.072);(121.101,0.07);(133.101,0.041);(145.102,0.048);(147.117,0.089);(157.101,0.153);(159.116,0.06);(171.117,0.029);(173.133,0.028);(175.112,0.063);(253.195,0.706);(271.206,1.0)
LC-MS/MSLC-ESI-QPositivehighView Spectrum(69.07,0.229);(95.086,0.048);(107.085,0.071);(109.101,0.128);(121.101,0.125);(133.102,0.081);(145.101,0.08);(147.117,0.145);(157.101,0.262);(159.117,0.159);(171.117,0.065);(175.112,0.151);(197.132,0.05);(253.195,1.0);(271.206,0.691)
LC-MS/MSLC-ESI-QPositivehighView Spectrum(69.07,0.204);(107.086,0.103);(109.101,0.144);(121.101,0.194);(133.101,0.165);(145.101,0.067);(147.117,0.219);(157.101,0.37);(159.117,0.219);(171.117,0.09);(173.132,0.049);(175.112,0.151);(185.132,0.049);(197.132,0.059);(253.195,1.0);(271.206,0.551)
LC-MS/MSLC-ESI-QPositivehighView Spectrum(69.07,0.37);(107.085,0.188);(109.101,0.206);(121.101,0.267);(133.101,0.21);(147.117,0.374);(157.101,0.55);(159.117,0.304);(171.118,0.15);(175.112,0.163);(185.132,0.093);(197.132,0.107);(253.195,1.0);(271.206,0.27)
LC-MS/MSLC-ESI-QPositivehighView Spectrum(69.07,0.456);(95.086,0.158);(107.086,0.191);(109.101,0.263);(121.101,0.199);(133.101,0.32);(145.101,0.275);(147.117,0.488);(157.101,0.801);(159.117,0.454);(253.195,1.0)
LC-MS/MSLC-ESI-QPositivehighView Spectrum(69.07,0.43);(81.07,0.11);(93.07,0.203);(95.086,0.125);(105.07,0.132);(107.086,0.267);(109.101,0.353);(119.086,0.128);(121.101,0.37);(131.085,0.161);(133.101,0.492);(143.086,0.136);(145.101,0.294);(147.117,0.466);(157.101,1.0);(159.117,0.51);(175.112,0.205);(197.132,0.119);(253.195,0.656)
LC-MS/MSLC-ESI-QPositivehighView Spectrum(69.07,0.472);(73.065,0.144);(79.054,0.104);(81.07,0.138);(93.07,0.233);(95.086,0.25);(105.07,0.164);(107.086,0.21);(109.101,0.285);(119.086,0.121);(121.101,0.368);(131.085,0.246);(133.101,0.438);(143.086,0.109);(145.101,0.328);(147.117,0.508);(157.101,1.0);(159.117,0.639);(171.117,0.209);(175.112,0.167);(197.132,0.127);(253.196,0.456)
LC-MS/MSLC-ESI-QPositivehighView Spectrum(69.07,0.654);(79.054,0.28);(81.07,0.322);(93.07,0.573);(95.086,0.391);(105.07,0.792);(107.086,0.443);(131.085,0.407);(133.101,0.784);(142.077,0.363);(143.086,0.389);(145.101,0.531);(147.117,0.43);(157.101,1.0);(159.117,0.707)
LC-MS/MSLC-ESI-QPositivehighView Spectrum(67.054,0.474);(79.054,0.542);(81.07,0.589);(91.054,0.884);(93.07,0.531);(95.085,0.542);(105.07,1.0);(129.07,0.421);(142.077,0.996);(143.085,0.426);(157.101,0.392)

Food Sources

NameGroup
CarrotVegetables, Root vegetables PublicationsShow
YamVegetables, Tubers PublicationsShow

Food Sources of its Food Phytochemical(s)

No food source information available of its precursor(s)

Role as Biomarker of intake

No roles as Biomarker of intake found

Metabolism

No metabolism information available

Inter-Individual Variations in Metabolism

No data on inter-individual variations available

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