Identification

PhytoHub ID
PHUB002004
Name
Aspalathin
Systematic Name
Not Available
Synonyms
  • (1S)-1,5-anhydro-1-{3-[3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)propanoyl]-2,4,6-trihydroxyphenyl}-D-glucitol
  • 1-(3-C-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-2,4,6-trihydroxyphenyl)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-1-propanone
  • 3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3'-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-2',4',6'-trihydroxypropiophenone
CAS Number
Not Available
Average Mass
452.412
Monoisotopic Mass
452.131861593
Chemical Formula
C21H24O11
IUPAC Name
3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-1-{2,4,6-trihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]phenyl}propan-1-one
InChI Key
VCPUQYKWJRESOC-VJXVFPJBSA-N
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C21H24O11/c22-7-14-17(28)19(30)20(31)21(32-14)16-13(27)6-12(26)15(18(16)29)10(24)4-2-8-1-3-9(23)11(25)5-8/h1,3,5-6,14,17,19-23,25-31H,2,4,7H2/t14-,17-,19+,20-,21+/m1/s1
SMILES
OC[C@H]1O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O)C1=C(O)C(C(=O)CCC2=CC=C(O)C(O)=C2)=C(O)C=C1O
Structure

Calculated Properties

Solubility (ALOGPS)
2.49e+00 g/l
LogS (ALOGPS)
-2.26
LogP (ALOGPS)
0.03
Hydrogen Acceptors
11
Hydrogen Donors
9
Rotatable Bond Count
6
Polar Surface Area
208.36999999999998
Refractivity
108.8065
Polarizability
43.6187857499225
Formal Charge
0
Physiological Charge
0
pKa (strongest basic)
-3.644730891777995
pKa (strongest acidic)
7.538555145957981
Number of Rings
3
Rule of Five
No
Bioavailability
No
Ghose Filter
Yes
Veber's Rule
No
MDDR-like Rule
Yes

Taxonomy as Food Phytochemical

Family
Polyphenols
Class
Flavonoids
Sub-class
Dihydrochalcones

Taxonomy as Metabolite

Metabolite Family
(Poly)phenol metabolites
Metabolite Class
Flavonoid metabolites
Metabolite Sub-class
Dihydrochalcones metabolites

Taxonomy of its Food Phytochemical Precursor(s)

Food PhytochemicalFamilyClassSub-class
AspalathinPolyphenolsFlavonoidsDihydrochalconesShow Food Phytochemical

Spectra from Online Resources

No spectra information available

Food Sources

NameGroup
Rooibos teaBeverages, Non-alcoholic PublicationsShow

Food Sources of its Food Phytochemical(s)

Food PhytochemicalFood SourceFood Source Group
AspalathinRooibos teaBeverages, Non-alcoholic PublicationsShow

Role as Biomarker of intake

No roles as Biomarker of intake found

Metabolism

Food PhytochemicalMetaboliteSpeciesBiofluidsOriginTMaxCMaxUrinary ExcretionFormulaMonoisotopic mass
Aspalathin Aspalathinhumanplasma, urineunchanged1h-3h<20 nmol/LNo dataC21H24O11452.131861593 Detailed Intervention Studies Publications
Aspalathin 3-methoxy-aspalathinhumanplasma, urinehost metabolismNo dataNo dataNo dataC22H26O11466.147511657 Detailed Intervention Studies Publications
Aspalathin Aspalathin-glucuronidehuman pigurinehost metabolismNo dataNo data<1%C27H32O17 Detailed Intervention Studies Publications
Aspalathin Aspalathin-sulfatehumanurinehost metabolismNo dataNo data<1%C21H24O14S Detailed Intervention Studies Publications
Aspalathin 3-methoxy-aspalathin-glucuronidehuman pigurinehost metabolismNo dataNo data<1%C28H34O17 Detailed Intervention Studies Publications
Aspalathin 3-methoxy-aspalathin-sulfatehumanurinehost metabolismNo dataNo data<1%C22H26O14S Detailed Intervention Studies Publications
Aspalathin Aspalathin aglycone-glucuronidehuman pigurinehost-gut microbiota co-metaboliteNo dataNo dataNo dataC21H22O12 Detailed Intervention Studies Publications

Inter-Individual Variations in Metabolism

Food PhytochemicalMetaboliteEffectValue
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