Identification

PhytoHub ID
PHUB002406
Name
Paraxanthine
Systematic Name
1,7-dimethyl-3H-purine-2,6-dione
Synonyms
  • 1,7-dimethyl-Xanthine
  • 1,7-Dimethylxanthine
  • p-Xanthine
CAS Number
611-59-6
Average Mass
180.167
Monoisotopic Mass
180.064725514
Chemical Formula
C7H8N4O2
IUPAC Name
1,7-dimethyl-2,3,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione
InChI Key
QUNWUDVFRNGTCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C7H8N4O2/c1-10-3-8-5-4(10)6(12)11(2)7(13)9-5/h3H,1-2H3,(H,9,13)
SMILES
CN1C=NC2=C1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)N2
Structure

Calculated Properties

Solubility (ALOGPS)
9.13e+00 g/l
LogS (ALOGPS)
-1.30
LogP (ALOGPS)
-0.63
Hydrogen Acceptors
3
Hydrogen Donors
1
Rotatable Bond Count
0
Polar Surface Area
67.23
Refractivity
46.7153
Polarizability
16.867054961853093
Formal Charge
0
Physiological Charge
0
pKa (strongest basic)
-1.1015578750953714
pKa (strongest acidic)
10.909494476174363
Number of Rings
2
Rule of Five
Yes
Bioavailability
Yes
Ghose Filter
Yes
Veber's Rule
No
MDDR-like Rule
No

Taxonomy as Food Phytochemical

Family
N-containing compounds
Class
Alkaloids
Sub-class
Purines and pyrimidines

Taxonomy as Metabolite

Metabolite Family
N-containing compound metabolites
Metabolite Class
Alkaloid metabolites
Metabolite Sub-class
Purines and pyrimidines (parent, host and microbial metabolites)

Taxonomy of its Food Phytochemical Precursor(s)

Food PhytochemicalFamilyClassSub-class
CaffeineN-containing compoundsAlkaloidsPurines and pyrimidinesShow Food Phytochemical
TheobromineN-containing compoundsAlkaloidsPurines and pyrimidinesShow Food Phytochemical
TheophyllineN-containing compoundsAlkaloidsPurines and pyrimidinesShow Food Phytochemical
Cocoa purinesN-containing compoundsAlkaloidsPurines and pyrimidinesShow Food Phytochemical
ParaxanthineN-containing compoundsAlkaloidsPurines and pyrimidinesShow Food Phytochemical
Coffee purinesN-containing compoundsAlkaloidsPurines and pyrimidinesShow Food Phytochemical

Classyfire Taxonomy

Kingdom Name
Organic compounds
Class
Imidazopyrimidines
Super-class
Organoheterocyclic compounds
Sub-class
Purines and purine derivatives
Direct Parent Name
Xanthines
Alternative Parent Names
["6-oxopurines", "Alkaloids and derivatives", "Azacyclic compounds", "Heteroaromatic compounds", "Hydrocarbon derivatives", "Hydroxypyrimidines", "Lactams", "N-substituted imidazoles", "Organic oxides", "Organonitrogen compounds", "Organooxygen compounds", "Organopnictogen compounds", "Pyrimidones"]
External Descriptor Annotations
["Purine alkaloids", "a small molecule", "dimethylxanthine"]
Substituent Names
["6-oxopurine", "Alkaloid or derivatives", "Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound", "Azacycle", "Azole", "Heteroaromatic compound", "Hydrocarbon derivative", "Hydroxypyrimidine", "Imidazole", "Lactam", "N-substituted imidazole", "Organic nitrogen compound", "Organic oxide", "Organic oxygen compound", "Organonitrogen compound", "Organooxygen compound", "Organopnictogen compound", "Purinone", "Pyrimidine", "Pyrimidone", "Xanthine"]

Spectra from Phytohub

Spectrum TypeInstrument TypeIon ModeCollision Energy LevelViewPeaks
GC-MSGC-EI-TOF (Pegasus III TOF-MS system, Leco; GC 6890, Agilent Technologies)PositiveNot AvailableView Spectrum(85.0,0.0800800801);(86.0,0.0550550551);(87.0,0.015015015);(88.0,0.004004004);(89.0,0.043043043);(90.0,0.013013013);(91.0,0.019019019);(92.0,0.005005005);(93.0,0.017017017);(94.0,0.029029029);(95.0,0.0650650651);(96.0,0.032032032);(97.0,0.018018018);(98.0,0.0550550551);(99.0,0.022022022);(100.0,0.0700700701);(101.0,0.012012012);(102.0,0.005005005);(103.0,0.001001001);(104.0,0.003003003);(105.0,0.002002002);(106.0,0.004004004);(107.0,0.011011011);(108.0,0.016016016);(109.0,0.031031031);(110.0,0.016016016);(111.0,0.0520520521);(112.0,0.011011011);(113.0,0.009009009);(114.0,0.002002002);(115.0,0.004004004);(116.0,0.001001001);(118.0,0.0830830831);(119.0,0.014014014);(120.0,0.012012012);(121.0,0.003003003);(122.0,0.01001001);(123.0,0.021021021);(124.0,0.022022022);(125.0,0.2502502503);(126.0,0.036036036);(127.0,0.014014014);(128.0,0.002002002);(129.0,0.001001001);(133.0,0.001001001);(134.0,0.006006006);(135.0,0.005005005);(136.0,0.015015015);(137.0,0.009009009);(138.0,0.004004004);(139.0,0.017017017);(140.0,0.005005005);(141.0,0.007007007);(142.0,0.001001001);(146.0,0.001001001);(147.0,0.004004004);(148.0,0.006006006);(149.0,0.004004004);(150.0,0.0590590591);(151.0,0.021021021);(152.0,0.018018018);(153.0,0.008008008);(154.0,0.006006006);(155.0,0.001001001);(156.0,0.001001001);(161.0,0.004004004);(162.0,0.002002002);(163.0,0.024024024);(164.0,0.016016016);(165.0,0.006006006);(166.0,0.015015015);(167.0,0.006006006);(168.0,0.003003003);(169.0,0.002002002);(178.0,0.002002002);(179.0,0.015015015);(180.0,0.4344344344);(181.0,0.0670670671);(182.0,0.022022022);(183.0,0.003003003);(193.0,0.01001001);(194.0,0.007007007);(195.0,0.007007007);(196.0,0.003003003);(207.0,0.014014014);(208.0,0.007007007);(209.0,0.005005005);(210.0,0.003003003);(212.0,0.001001001);(213.0,0.001001001);(220.0,0.001001001);(221.0,0.007007007);(222.0,0.002002002);(223.0,0.008008008);(224.0,0.002002002);(235.0,0.003003003);(236.0,0.008008008);(237.0,1.0);(238.0,0.1971971972);(239.0,0.0540540541);(240.0,0.007007007);(244.0,0.001001001);(248.0,0.001001001);(251.0,0.006006006);(252.0,0.1571571572);(253.0,0.029029029);(254.0,0.009009009)
GC-MSGC-EI-TOFpositiveNot AvailableView Spectrum(85.0,8.008008);(86.0,5.505506);(87.0,1.501502);(88.0,0.4004);(89.0,4.304304);(90.0,1.301301);(91.0,1.901902);(92.0,0.500501);(93.0,1.701702);(94.0,2.902903);(95.0,6.506507);(96.0,3.203203);(97.0,1.801802);(98.0,5.505506);(99.0,2.202202);(100.0,7.007007);(101.0,1.201201);(102.0,0.500501);(103.0,0.1001);(104.0,0.3003);(105.0,0.2002);(106.0,0.4004);(107.0,1.101101);(108.0,1.601602);(109.0,3.103103);(110.0,1.601602);(111.0,5.205205);(112.0,1.101101);(113.0,0.900901);(114.0,0.2002);(115.0,0.4004);(116.0,0.1001);(118.0,8.308308);(119.0,1.401401);(120.0,1.201201);(121.0,0.3003);(122.0,1.001001);(123.0,2.102102);(124.0,2.202202);(125.0,25.025025);(126.0,3.603604);(127.0,1.401401);(128.0,0.2002);(129.0,0.1001);(133.0,0.1001);(134.0,0.600601);(135.0,0.500501);(136.0,1.501502);(137.0,0.900901);(138.0,0.4004);(139.0,1.701702);(140.0,0.500501);(141.0,0.700701);(142.0,0.1001);(146.0,0.1001);(147.0,0.4004);(148.0,0.600601);(149.0,0.4004);(150.0,5.905906);(151.0,2.102102);(152.0,1.801802);(153.0,0.800801);(154.0,0.600601);(155.0,0.1001);(156.0,0.1001);(161.0,0.4004);(162.0,0.2002);(163.0,2.402402);(164.0,1.601602);(165.0,0.600601);(166.0,1.501502);(167.0,0.600601);(168.0,0.3003);(169.0,0.2002);(178.0,0.2002);(179.0,1.501502);(180.0,43.443443);(181.0,6.706707);(182.0,2.202202);(183.0,0.3003);(193.0,1.001001);(194.0,0.700701);(195.0,0.700701);(196.0,0.3003);(207.0,1.401401);(208.0,0.700701);(209.0,0.500501);(210.0,0.3003);(212.0,0.1001);(213.0,0.1001);(220.0,0.1001);(221.0,0.700701);(222.0,0.2002);(223.0,0.800801);(224.0,0.2002);(235.0,0.3003);(236.0,0.800801);(237.0,100.0);(238.0,19.71972);(239.0,5.405405);(240.0,0.700701);(244.0,0.1001);(248.0,0.1001);(251.0,0.600601);(252.0,15.715716);(253.0,2.902903);(254.0,0.900901)
Predicted GC-MSGC-MSPositiveNot AvailableView Spectrum(26.00252462,2.563098671);(28.01817382,2.193645644);(43.00526332,1.436249964);(57.02091252,1.363300141);(69.04472082,1.105585967);(80.03689622,1.791569231);(95.04779402,8.467344382);(96.03181032,1.12456728);(96.05561862,1.343517221);(108.0318103,1.709703402);(110.0474595,1.673785344);(121.0270589,1.591274408);(122.0348835,2.357961294);(123.0427081,4.986191006);(124.0505327,2.224343692);(125.0583573,2.232569243);(126.0661819,1.318504917);(137.0583573,2.742117948);(138.0661819,1.601194256);(139.0376222,1.44298917);(150.0536059,1.181494634);(151.0376222,3.760429259);(151.0614305,1.213184966);(152.0454468,2.179072498);(152.0692551,4.121758115);(153.0532714,3.95767572);(154.061096,1.209217057);(164.0328708,1.334574139);(165.0406954,2.255924299);(179.0563446,1.569203541);(180.0641692,5.00936387)
Predicted GC-MSGC-MSEiNot AvailableView Spectrum(26.00252462,2.563098671);(28.01817382,2.193645644);(43.00526332,1.436249964);(57.02091252,1.363300141);(69.04472082,1.105585967);(80.03689622,1.791569231);(95.04779402,8.467344382);(96.03181032,1.12456728);(96.05561862,1.343517221);(108.0318103,1.709703402);(110.0474595,1.673785344);(121.0270589,1.591274408);(122.0348835,2.357961294);(123.0427081,4.986191006);(124.0505327,2.224343692);(125.0583573,2.232569243);(126.0661819,1.318504917);(137.0583573,2.742117948);(138.0661819,1.601194256);(139.0376222,1.44298917);(150.0536059,1.181494634);(151.0376222,3.760429259);(151.0614305,1.213184966);(152.0454468,2.179072498);(152.0692551,4.121758115);(153.0532714,3.95767572);(154.061096,1.209217057);(164.0328708,1.334574139);(165.0406954,2.255924299);(179.0563446,1.569203541);(180.0641692,5.00936387)
LC-MS/MSQuattro_QQQPositivelowView Spectrum(124.007,15.871);(124.505,11.01);(180.468,62.602);(180.966,100.0);(181.589,65.556)
LC-MS/MSQuattro_QQQPositivemedView Spectrum(96.464,14.152);(96.588,11.477);(123.383,40.789);(123.882,100.0);(124.505,81.547);(180.468,13.45);(181.34,19.379);(181.589,15.782)
LC-MS/MSQuattro_QQQPositivehighView Spectrum(42.379,100.0);(42.628,78.909);(54.467,12.19);(55.464,23.618);(55.588,25.17);(67.178,35.72);(67.552,30.022);(69.421,81.537);(69.546,74.584);(96.339,10.539);(96.588,10.869);(124.131,22.599);(124.505,10.77)
LC-MS/MSLC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters)PositiveNot AvailableView Spectrum(55.0316,0.014014014);(67.0313,0.043043043);(69.0466,0.0850850851);(96.0575,0.0840840841);(97.0417,0.017017017);(124.0522,1.0);(142.0635,0.017017017);(163.0631,0.014014014);(181.0725,0.9359359359)
LC-MS/MSLC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters)NegativeNot AvailableView Spectrum(107.0114,0.041041041);(108.0235,0.0590590591);(122.0357,1.0);(135.0126,0.036036036);(161.8861,0.1221221221);(162.8907,0.044044044);(164.0334,0.2222222222);(178.8629,0.032032032);(178.8889,0.0560560561);(179.0569,0.997997998)
LC-MS/MSLC-ESI-qTofPositiveNot AvailableView Spectrum(52.980328,168.0);(69.740448,176.0);(74.776497,112.0);(90.700768,140.0);(91.828316,204.0);(97.968048,108.0);(115.966133,96.0);(120.05899,144.0);(124.050056,3652.0);(124.08532,152.0);(124.589111,72.0);(125.050919,216.0);(125.863113,172.0);(137.908081,164.0);(141.829575,176.0);(142.066696,180.0);(149.039429,200.0);(151.200043,28.0);(163.062225,228.0);(180.240265,160.0);(181.078003,312.0);(506.292816,124.0);(1144.712036,76.0);(1222.808716,172.0);(1321.610229,156.0);(1370.644287,136.0);(1374.973145,184.0);(1379.050049,148.0);(1402.013428,148.0);(1410.223145,116.0);(1412.002563,176.0);(1426.864868,188.0)
LC-MS/MSLC-ESI-QTOFnegativeNot AvailableView Spectrum(107.0114,3.488);(108.0235,5.052);(122.0357,85.15);(135.0126,3.067);(161.8861,10.38);(162.8907,3.742);(164.0334,18.94);(178.8629,2.705);(178.8889,4.774);(179.0569,84.99)
LC-MS/MSLinear Ion TrapnegativeNot AvailableView Spectrum(106.990397,1.443571);(122.009973,45.489873);(135.020052,0.860841);(151.055615,0.877362);(152.042367,0.368553);(161.058589,0.351623);(164.048098,28.468655);(179.086103,0.757498)
LC-MS/MSLinear Ion TrapnegativeNot AvailableView Spectrum(106.985961,1.446728);(122.005666,48.201963);(135.029422,0.818045);(151.039489,1.169004);(152.048386,0.332832);(161.034081,0.430803);(164.044956,29.872569);(179.072097,0.860357)
LC-MS/MSNot AvailablenegativeNot AvailableView Spectrum(51.119709,0.069107);(55.96571,0.084244);(57.866432,0.068801);(58.028389,2.419573);(60.007626,0.169314);(67.028671,0.260919);(69.008018,0.863347);(71.023491,0.167838);(73.142052,0.107511);(81.730309,0.067886);(82.039581,0.546759);(96.055351,2.625499);(103.767136,0.074717);(107.011009,0.154888);(122.03476,25.216347);(123.038605,0.5515);(126.029778,0.133905);(134.483505,0.071243);(140.045547,0.681989);(163.062119,0.615588);(164.033096,18.062489);(165.036301,0.429783);(166.024918,1.524902);(179.056793,100.0);(180.060516,3.700673)
LC-MS/MSLC-ESI-ITpositiveNot AvailableView Spectrum(105.2,0.2);(112.3,0.2);(121.2,0.2);(122.0,0.1);(123.1,0.6);(124.1,100.0);(125.1,6.4);(133.3,0.1);(134.2,0.2);(135.2,0.3);(138.2,0.1);(139.1,0.2);(142.1,2.7);(143.1,0.2);(148.1,0.4);(149.0,6.4);(149.9,0.3);(151.1,0.2);(152.1,0.3);(153.2,0.2);(162.1,0.2);(163.1,10.0);(164.2,0.7);(165.2,0.2);(166.1,0.2);(181.1,39.3);(182.2,4.4)
LC-MS/MSLC-ESI-QTOFpositiveNot AvailableView Spectrum(55.0316,1.368316);(67.0313,4.281724);(69.0466,8.459697);(96.0575,8.419792);(97.0417,1.747007);(124.0522,100.0);(142.0635,1.710295);(163.0631,1.40423);(181.0725,93.615323)
LC-MS/MSLinear Ion TrappositiveNot AvailableView Spectrum(56.833334,0.133309);(65.873649,0.213117);(81.115062,0.144779);(94.916668,0.099923);(97.886781,1.005614);(106.864326,5.125877);(109.000002,0.129334);(119.166669,0.116823);(120.916669,0.5697);(121.166669,0.418307);(121.416669,0.12093);(123.021929,0.34878);(124.500002,0.108565);(129.407075,0.120657);(132.877439,0.433646);(133.583336,0.31657);(133.833336,0.45975);(134.940812,0.385558);(135.416669,0.241348);(135.940238,0.795887);(137.000003,0.122476);(138.973855,0.263964);(139.583336,0.141544);(140.666669,0.131612);(142.416669,0.171165);(145.043214,0.163969);(145.91667,0.173791);(146.764719,0.104992);(147.16667,0.42867);(147.883745,2.209126);(148.833336,0.309262);(149.083336,0.276393);(149.333336,0.103795);(149.676948,0.257506);(151.034577,0.111744);(159.046936,0.357866);(161.122285,0.579621);(161.951924,14.978023);(162.500003,0.215155);(163.053968,2.419628);(164.083337,0.126779);(165.126585,0.19755);(165.939305,1.464908);(170.779402,0.102094);(171.083337,0.167548);(171.333337,0.236114);(171.91667,0.456024);(173.031603,0.278689);(173.53728,0.099749);(174.000004,0.158031);(174.41667,0.357285);(174.992742,4.31906);(175.833337,0.269862);(176.16667,0.384186);(176.91667,0.121408);(177.16667,0.146914);(178.02799,2.25489);(180.042393,0.139933);(184.889141,0.122459);(185.291917,0.136423);(185.750004,0.098567);(186.000004,0.128342);(186.966182,1.097926);(188.000004,0.19893);(189.006622,1.741096);(190.104728,0.161038);(190.833338,0.892039);(191.083338,0.781495);(192.042115,0.308089);(192.333338,0.224824);(194.166671,0.150643);(195.545343,0.261959);(196.000004,0.416065);(196.942338,0.440144);(198.416671,0.213745);(199.071934,0.289517);(199.333338,0.103725);(200.916671,1.153268);(201.166671,0.791531);(201.500005,0.110861);(201.833338,0.11609);(202.083338,0.267411);(203.158389,19.42873);(204.136401,0.314732);(204.94906,0.112431);(205.250005,0.166667);(206.011738,0.144722);(207.011015,0.162872);(209.073416,0.117365);(215.127552,0.15992);(218.99403,0.739269);(220.071794,0.170766);(227.942345,0.263203)
LC-MS/MSLinear Ion TrappositiveNot AvailableView Spectrum(56.808725,0.199539);(65.854799,0.206901);(92.947743,0.102219);(97.869182,1.070299);(106.876415,4.944333);(107.921034,0.100278);(108.910441,0.216443);(119.001437,0.116634);(121.014824,0.532297);(122.916669,0.166665);(122.986402,0.166665);(124.916669,0.158309);(133.026854,0.193896);(133.853162,0.58446);(134.962955,0.38912);(135.938861,0.853851);(137.040134,0.140694);(138.861958,0.322475);(145.020318,0.173302);(147.16667,0.180964);(147.898733,2.515461);(149.032824,0.311442);(159.026548,0.227926);(161.071478,0.366315);(161.95139,18.670259);(162.980593,2.489664);(163.99738,0.151527);(164.916406,0.099559);(165.986157,0.99592);(171.884668,0.09921);(173.055797,0.145631);(174.973749,4.438424);(175.984706,0.387991);(177.025141,0.243521);(177.958963,2.110782);(185.072199,0.1711);(186.961889,1.123609);(188.052805,0.116857);(188.962708,1.164223);(190.250004,0.098446);(191.064767,0.773925);(191.750004,0.147445);(192.083338,0.253646);(193.000185,0.213948);(195.967965,0.504438);(197.020483,0.37423);(198.583338,0.15112);(200.97817,1.208434);(202.001366,0.148264);(203.149238,17.27583);(204.013501,0.18348);(205.020916,0.235633);(205.916671,0.118098);(210.041893,0.159505);(219.036322,1.125559)
LC-MS/MSNot AvailablepositiveNot AvailableView Spectrum(52.980328,4.600219);(69.740448,4.819277);(74.776497,3.066813);(90.700768,3.833516);(91.828316,5.58598);(97.968048,2.957284);(115.966133,2.628697);(120.05899,3.943045);(124.050056,100.0);(124.08532,4.162103);(124.589111,1.971522);(125.050919,5.914567);(125.863113,4.709748);(137.908081,4.49069);(141.829575,4.819277);(142.066696,4.928806);(149.039429,5.476451);(151.200043,0.766703);(163.062225,6.243154);(180.240265,4.381161);(181.078003,8.543264);(506.292816,3.3954);(1144.712036,2.081051);(1222.808716,4.709748);(1321.610229,4.271632);(1370.644287,3.723987);(1374.973145,5.038335);(1379.050049,4.052574);(1402.013428,4.052574);(1410.223145,3.176342);(1412.002563,4.819277);(1426.864868,5.147864)
LC-MS/MSNot AvailablepositiveNot AvailableView Spectrum(50.188461,0.080654);(54.027054,0.084428);(69.471581,0.105921);(89.563644,0.086963);(96.160919,0.087997);(98.9617,0.630159);(98.975586,0.570036);(98.984566,0.111413);(101.130913,0.104473);(102.051323,0.100458);(105.602058,0.080443);(107.085648,0.099705);(111.091949,0.358624);(116.972038,3.777659);(116.985924,0.672058);(121.101273,0.205228);(121.559967,0.106976);(123.080269,0.11119);(124.050575,13.961321);(125.096046,0.141282);(126.633377,0.081538);(129.315994,0.104398);(134.996277,1.22341);(135.116959,0.129949);(135.147705,0.07899);(138.065948,0.134338);(138.102432,0.329915);(139.987701,2.501707);(139.992661,0.172884);(140.001984,0.099311);(142.061005,7.921689);(158.012207,0.470314);(163.11145,0.132203);(163.152176,0.087175);(175.828247,0.09858);(180.059723,0.177735);(181.071869,100.0);(181.107803,0.812994);(181.122009,0.616035);(181.133392,1.074228);(181.144547,3.927567);(181.157944,0.089137);(181.169601,1.157871);(182.009094,1.539408);(182.068497,0.102367);(182.075348,0.908668)
LC-MS/MSNot AvailablePositiveNot AvailableView Spectrum(84.9601,2.93);(116.9796,1.25);(124.0506,16.03);(181.0726,100.0)
LC-MS/MSNot AvailablePositiveNot AvailableView Spectrum(42.03804,26.13);(94.03621,6.53);(96.057,26.13);(110.074,13.06);(124.0523,100.0);(126.04535,5.6);(149.04631,6.53);(163.06622,13.06);(181.07138,37.48)
LC-MS/MSNot AvailablePositiveNot AvailableView Spectrum(42.0336,10.43);(55.029,12.29);(67.0289,7.18);(69.0449,9.91);(72.9866,1.56);(75.0021,1.38);(84.9594,6.29);(96.056,6.23);(124.0504,100.0);(181.0718,23.08)
LC-MS/MSNot AvailablePositiveNot AvailableView Spectrum(40.0161,2.01);(40.9699,4.04);(42.0331,100.0);(43.981,2.2);(44.9905,4.84);(52.0159,1.9);(53.0131,3.09);(54.0346,7.88);(55.0295,42.11);(56.0123,2.05);(58.0279,1.4);(60.9873,1.34);(67.0286,90.38);(69.0451,69.33);(70.0286,5.17);(72.9861,11.79);(75.0026,2.26);(81.0429,3.51);(84.9595,7.27);(88.985,1.37);(96.0555,11.63);(124.0508,17.76)
LC-MS/MSNot AvailablePositiveNot AvailableView Spectrum(42.04453,99.9);(45.04439,4.8);(55.04127,95.4);(58.07776,4.8);(67.0418,60.8);(69.05789,100.0);(70.0409,4.4);(79.04277,2.3);(83.03675,2.8);(96.06986,19.6);(97.05431,2.8);(104.9724,4.1);(124.06649,36.9);(134.03594,1.8)
LC-MS/MSNot AvailablePositiveNot AvailableView Spectrum(42.04395,3.9);(55.04109,8.4);(67.04193,1.3);(69.05781,5.8);(96.07021,5.4);(124.06553,100.0);(163.07848,1.4)
LC-MS/MSNot AvailablePositiveNot AvailableView Spectrum(116.97204,3.78);(124.05058,13.96);(134.99628,1.22);(139.9877,2.5);(142.061,7.92);(181.07187,100.0);(182.00909,1.54)
LC-MS/MSNot AvailablePositiveNot AvailableView Spectrum(53.02508,2.8);(54.04564,2.0);(55.04188,5.4);(60.999,2.5);(67.04111,1.4);(69.05837,3.4);(73.00093,1.3);(96.07176,1.3);(116.99194,2.8);(124.06595,100.0);(149.00176,2.9)
LC-MS/MSNot AvailablePositiveNot AvailableView Spectrum(124.05099,24.9);(181.07164,100.0)
LC-MS/MSNot AvailablePositiveNot AvailableView Spectrum(42.03644,2.7);(55.03145,2.5);(67.03088,2.5);(69.04719,5.0);(96.05634,2.6);(124.05078,100.0);(181.07219,19.1)
LC-MS/MSNot AvailableNegativeNot AvailableView Spectrum(41.99794,16.7);(107.01113,2.8);(108.02109,4.0);(122.03571,100.0);(123.04278,1.1);(135.02805,1.3);(164.03315,9.2);(179.05661,7.3)
LC-MS/MSNot AvailableNegativeNot AvailableView Spectrum(41.01618,1.7);(41.99741,68.3);(67.02932,8.5);(68.0117,11.9);(79.01848,27.7);(92.02604,5.7);(107.01185,41.5);(108.0204,100.0);(108.72204,2.9);(121.30279,1.3);(122.03675,18.8);(135.00541,11.0);(164.05227,4.0)
LC-MS/MSNot AvailableNegativeNot AvailableView Spectrum(55.01739,1.52);(57.03312,1.2);(58.0284,3.49);(59.01239,26.92);(69.00798,1.18);(71.01238,42.19);(73.02803,10.24);(82.03962,1.1);(83.01239,5.01);(85.02806,9.4);(89.02299,36.37);(96.05534,1.14);(97.02813,3.01);(101.02304,100.0);(113.02311,7.45);(115.03875,2.49);(119.03371,10.93);(121.04926,1.02);(122.03475,23.94);(123.03851,3.67);(131.03378,4.01);(137.03442,1.01);(140.04552,1.07);(149.04451,2.0);(161.04459,1.63);(163.06035,17.3);(164.03308,20.94);(165.03723,3.82);(166.02486,2.16);(179.05675,96.49);(180.0605,25.34);(181.07114,81.33)
LC-MS/MSNot AvailablePositiveNot AvailableView Spectrum(42.03577,78.5);(43.03146,1.5);(44.05237,2.1);(45.04314,2.8);(52.01953,1.1);(54.03558,4.4);(55.0307,91.7);(56.01469,2.3);(67.03075,77.0);(68.01525,1.3);(69.04623,100.0);(70.03632,2.4);(79.03733,2.5);(94.05092,1.6);(96.0556,17.8);(109.02634,1.3);(123.05794,1.4);(124.05139,46.3);(142.05757,2.1);(150.03213,1.6)
LC-MS/MSNot AvailableNegativeNot AvailableView Spectrum(58.02839,2.42);(96.05535,2.63);(122.03476,25.22);(164.0331,18.06);(166.02492,1.52);(179.05679,100.0);(180.06052,3.7)
LC-MS/MSNot AvailableNegativeNot AvailableView Spectrum(41.99753,3.8);(122.03621,82.9);(164.03442,17.9);(179.05755,100.0)
Predicted LC-MS/MSNot AvailablePositivelowView Spectrum(15.02292652,0.6015652443);(136.0505382,1.404226723);(138.0661883,14.56063042);(154.0611029,1.453809412);(163.0614373,2.117066887);(181.0720019,76.25095516)
Predicted LC-MS/MSNot AvailablePositivemedView Spectrum(96.05562361,8.612714728);(122.0348882,8.043195884);(124.0505382,36.8922208);(126.0661883,3.148353424);(140.0454529,3.059368282);(181.0720019,21.0836579)
Predicted LC-MS/MSNot AvailablePositivehighView Spectrum(15.02292652,1.322076709);(40.01817548,2.835335155);(42.03382555,8.96013593);(44.04947561,2.987690167);(53.01342445,5.117525357);(55.02907452,2.95426442);(57.04472458,1.816460104);(68.0130901,2.068942836);(69.04472458,6.883887115);(70.02874017,2.579370664);(81.04472458,3.951548811);(95.02398914,3.326560443);(96.05562361,16.09273772);(97.0396392,3.268109924);(108.0556236,3.136918636);(110.0348882,2.561920457);(122.0348882,7.101247537);(124.0505382,2.302505534);(126.0661883,1.596193386)
Predicted LC-MS/MSNot AvailableNegativelowView Spectrum(56.01418726,10.79093612);(122.0359853,1.349662058);(136.0516354,20.72486953);(151.0625344,1.290526755);(152.04655,0.612192702);(179.057449,63.36861413)
Predicted LC-MS/MSNot AvailableNegativemedView Spectrum(41.9985372,7.792483539);(56.01418726,9.893219221);(122.0359853,4.602703058);(136.0516354,9.019354725);(152.04655,5.699973202);(179.057449,49.23635773)
Predicted LC-MS/MSNot AvailableNegativehighView Spectrum(41.9985372,9.592791294);(55.03017168,10.00778972);(56.01418726,4.799380944);(80.02542064,9.246049123);(81.04582174,3.314923935);(82.04107071,5.627644878);(95.0250863,2.91623027);(96.05672077,15.444862);(122.0359853,11.38033184);(124.0516354,4.682508587);(151.0625344,4.873780391)
Predicted LC-MS/MSNot AvailableNegativelowView Spectrum(179.05745,100.0);(179.05745,100.0);(179.05745,100.0);(179.05745,100.0);(179.05745,100.0)
Predicted LC-MS/MSNot AvailableNegativemediumView Spectrum(122.03599,16.9);(122.03599,16.9);(122.03599,16.9);(122.03599,16.9);(122.03599,16.9);(122.03599,16.9);(122.03599,16.9);(122.03599,16.9);(124.05164,8.1);(124.05164,8.1);(124.05164,8.1);(124.05164,8.1);(124.05164,8.1);(124.05164,8.1);(124.05164,8.1);(124.05164,8.1);(124.05164,8.1);(124.05164,8.1);(124.05164,8.1);(124.05164,8.1);(179.05745,100.0);(179.05745,100.0);(179.05745,100.0);(179.05745,100.0);(179.05745,100.0)
Predicted LC-MS/MSNot AvailableNegativehighView Spectrum(41.99854,80.09);(53.01452,19.28);(56.01419,75.23);(65.99854,66.03);(65.99854,66.03);(68.01419,59.77);(68.01419,59.77);(68.01419,59.77);(70.02984,26.63);(70.02984,26.63);(70.02984,26.63);(93.00944,22.17);(93.00944,22.17);(93.00944,22.17);(95.02509,85.21);(95.02509,85.21);(95.02509,85.21);(95.02509,85.21);(95.02509,85.21);(95.02509,85.21);(95.02509,85.21);(96.05672,29.61);(122.03599,100.0);(122.03599,100.0);(122.03599,100.0);(122.03599,100.0);(122.03599,100.0);(122.03599,100.0);(122.03599,100.0);(122.03599,100.0);(124.05164,32.3);(124.05164,32.3);(124.05164,32.3);(124.05164,32.3);(124.05164,32.3);(124.05164,32.3);(124.05164,32.3);(124.05164,32.3);(124.05164,32.3);(124.05164,32.3);(124.05164,32.3);(124.05164,32.3)
Predicted LC-MS/MSNot AvailablePositivelowView Spectrum(181.072,100.0);(181.072,100.0);(181.072,100.0);(181.072,100.0);(181.072,100.0);(181.072,100.0);(181.072,100.0);(181.072,100.0);(181.072,100.0)
Predicted LC-MS/MSNot AvailablePositivemediumView Spectrum(81.04472,13.25);(96.05562,21.13);(96.05562,21.13);(96.05562,21.13);(96.05562,21.13);(96.05562,21.13);(108.05562,6.76);(108.05562,6.76);(122.03489,9.96);(122.03489,9.96);(122.03489,9.96);(122.03489,9.96);(122.03489,9.96);(122.03489,9.96);(124.05054,26.52);(124.05054,26.52);(124.05054,26.52);(124.05054,26.52);(124.05054,26.52);(124.05054,26.52);(124.05054,26.52);(124.05054,26.52);(124.05054,26.52);(124.05054,26.52);(181.072,100.0);(181.072,100.0);(181.072,100.0);(181.072,100.0);(181.072,100.0);(181.072,100.0);(181.072,100.0);(181.072,100.0);(181.072,100.0)
Predicted LC-MS/MSNot AvailablePositivehighView Spectrum(40.01818,12.99);(42.03383,100.0);(42.03383,100.0);(55.02907,19.69);(69.04472,59.89);(69.04472,59.89);(69.04472,59.89);(81.04472,20.31);(95.02399,23.61);(95.02399,23.61);(95.02399,23.61);(96.05562,47.28);(96.05562,47.28);(96.05562,47.28);(96.05562,47.28);(96.05562,47.28);(97.03964,11.84);(97.03964,11.84);(97.03964,11.84);(97.03964,11.84);(97.03964,11.84);(97.03964,11.84);(98.07127,12.73);(109.03964,12.41);(109.03964,12.41);(109.03964,12.41);(110.03489,16.37);(122.03489,17.45);(122.03489,17.45);(122.03489,17.45);(122.03489,17.45);(122.03489,17.45);(122.03489,17.45);(126.06619,17.86);(126.06619,17.86);(126.06619,17.86);(126.06619,17.86);(126.06619,17.86);(126.06619,17.86);(126.06619,17.86)

Food Sources

No food source information available

Food Sources of its Food Phytochemical(s)

Food PhytochemicalFood SourceFood Source Group
CaffeineArabica coffeeCoffee and coffee products PublicationsShow
TheobromineArabica coffeeCoffee and coffee products PublicationsShow
CaffeineBlack teaTeas and herbal teas PublicationsShow
CaffeineBlackcurrantFruit, Berries PublicationsShow
CaffeineChocolateCocoa and cocoa products PublicationsShow
TheobromineChocolateCocoa and cocoa products PublicationsShow
CaffeineCocoaCocoa and cocoa products PublicationsShow
TheobromineCocoaCocoa and cocoa products PublicationsShow
Cocoa purinesCocoaCocoa and cocoa products PublicationsShow
CaffeineCocoa beanCocoa and cocoa products PublicationsShow
TheobromineCocoa beanCocoa and cocoa products PublicationsShow
TheophyllineCocoa beanCocoa and cocoa products PublicationsShow
CaffeineCoffeeCoffee and coffee products PublicationsShow
CaffeineGreen teaTeas and herbal teas PublicationsShow
CaffeineGreen/roasted coffeeCoffee and coffee products PublicationsShow
TheobromineGreen/roasted coffeeCoffee and coffee products PublicationsShow
Coffee purinesGreen/roasted coffeeCoffee and coffee products PublicationsShow
CaffeineGuaranaBeverages, Non-alcoholic PublicationsShow
TheobromineGuaranaBeverages, Non-alcoholic PublicationsShow
TheophyllineGuaranaBeverages, Non-alcoholic PublicationsShow
CaffeineMateTeas and herbal teas PublicationsShow
TheobromineMateTeas and herbal teas PublicationsShow
TheophyllineMateTeas and herbal teas PublicationsShow
CaffeineMocha coffeeCoffee and coffee products PublicationsShow
CaffeineRoasted coffeeCoffee and coffee products PublicationsShow
TheobromineRoasted coffeeCoffee and coffee products PublicationsShow
TheophyllineRoasted coffeeCoffee and coffee products PublicationsShow
CaffeineSodaBeverages, Non-alcoholic PublicationsShow
CaffeineTeaTeas and herbal teas PublicationsShow
TheobromineTeaTeas and herbal teas PublicationsShow
TheophyllineTeaTeas and herbal teas PublicationsShow

Role as Biomarker of intake

No roles as Biomarker of intake found

Metabolism

Food PhytochemicalMetaboliteSpeciesBiofluidsOriginTMaxCMaxUrinary ExcretionFormulaMonoisotopic mass
Paraxanthine ParaxanthinehumanurineunchangedNot AvailableNot AvailableNot AvailableC7H8N4O2180.064725514 Detailed Intervention Studies Publications
Caffeine Paraxanthinehumanplasma, urinehost metabolism5h-8h2-5µmol/L1-5%C7H8N4O2180.064725514 Detailed Intervention Studies Publications
Cocoa purines Paraxanthinehumanplasmaunchanged3h-5h5-20µmol/LNot AvailableC7H8N4O2180.064725514 Publications
Coffee purines ParaxanthineNot AvailableNot AvailableNot AvailableNot AvailableNot AvailableNot AvailableC7H8N4O2180.064725514 Detailed Intervention Studies

Inter-Individual Variations in Metabolism

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