Identification

PhytoHub ID
PHUB000634
Name
Rosmarinic acid
Systematic Name
Rosmarinic acid
Synonyms
Not Available
CAS Number
Not Available
Average Mass
360.318
Monoisotopic Mass
360.084517475
Chemical Formula
C18H16O8
IUPAC Name
(2S)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-{[(2E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxy}propanoic acid
InChI Key
DOUMFZQKYFQNTF-GIZXNFQBSA-N
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C18H16O8/c19-12-4-1-10(7-14(12)21)3-6-17(23)26-16(18(24)25)9-11-2-5-13(20)15(22)8-11/h1-8,16,19-22H,9H2,(H,24,25)/b6-3+/t16-/m0/s1
SMILES
OC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC(O)=C(O)C=C1)OC(=O)\C=C\C1=CC(O)=C(O)C=C1
Structure

Calculated Properties

Solubility (ALOGPS)
4.07e-02 g/l
LogS (ALOGPS)
-3.95
LogP (ALOGPS)
2.57
Hydrogen Acceptors
7
Hydrogen Donors
5
Rotatable Bond Count
7
Polar Surface Area
144.52
Refractivity
90.9501
Polarizability
34.34113577057401
Formal Charge
0
Physiological Charge
-1
pKa (strongest basic)
-6.283762279508309
pKa (strongest acidic)
3.1312932183061957
Number of Rings
2
Rule of Five
Yes
Bioavailability
Yes
Ghose Filter
Yes
Veber's Rule
No
MDDR-like Rule
No

Taxonomy as Food Phytochemical

Family
Polyphenols
Class
Phenolic acids
Sub-class
Hydroxycinnamic acids

Classyfire Taxonomy

Kingdom Name
Organic compounds
Class
Cinnamic acids and derivatives
Super-class
Phenylpropanoids and polyketides
Sub-class
Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives
Direct Parent Name
Coumaric acids and derivatives
Alternative Parent Names
["1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoids", "1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoids", "Carbonyl compounds", "Carboxylic acids", "Catechols", "Cinnamic acid esters", "Dicarboxylic acids and derivatives", "Enoate esters", "Fatty acid esters", "Hydrocarbon derivatives", "Organic oxides", "Phenylpropanoic acids", "Styrenes"]
External Descriptor Annotations
["rosmarinic acid"]
Substituent Names
["1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid", "1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid", "3-phenylpropanoic-acid", "Alpha,beta-unsaturated carboxylic ester", "Aromatic homomonocyclic compound", "Benzenoid", "Carbonyl group", "Carboxylic acid", "Carboxylic acid derivative", "Carboxylic acid ester", "Catechol", "Cinnamic acid ester", "Coumaric acid or derivatives", "Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives", "Enoate ester", "Fatty acid ester", "Fatty acyl", "Hydrocarbon derivative", "Monocyclic benzene moiety", "Organic oxide", "Organic oxygen compound", "Organooxygen compound", "Phenol", "Styrene"]

Spectra from Phytohub

Spectrum TypeInstrument TypeIon ModeCollision Energy LevelViewPeaks
LC-MS/MS ESI- LC-Q-TOF/MSNegativelowView Spectrum(72.9944,0.155);(123.0454,0.126);(132.0219,0.052);(133.0297,0.306);(135.0452,0.252);(161.0243,0.999);(179.0356,0.175);(197.0456,0.269);(359.0767,0.185)
Predicted LC-MS/MSNot AvailablePositivelowView Spectrum(109.0289544,1.27857717);(111.0446045,0.4681919864);(123.0446045,2.769148311);(125.0602545,2.03468214);(133.0289544,0.2475823864);(135.0446045,1.496977257);(151.0395191,0.8661886489);(161.023869,2.258943229);(163.0395191,16.35340529);(165.0551691,1.942735792);(167.0708192,0.4601018683);(179.0344337,1.887767474);(181.0500838,6.699983796);(183.0657338,0.7407500558);(199.0606485,6.084395312);(221.0449984,0.4036119774);(225.039913,0.2491740959);(233.0449984,0.4778473676);(237.039913,1.590214289);(239.0555631,1.35539481);(247.0242629,0.3085702289);(249.039913,0.366575685);(251.0555631,1.210883871);(253.0712131,0.6820794143);(265.0712131,0.2659116876);(315.0868632,1.418800173);(317.1025133,0.2847979573);(325.0712131,1.826812913);(331.0817778,0.7030381464);(343.0817778,16.22754885);(361.0923425,27.03930782)
Predicted LC-MS/MSNot AvailablePositivemedView Spectrum(105.0340398,0.6845864237);(109.0289544,2.596035173);(123.0446045,7.603742309);(125.0602545,1.05737948);(133.0289544,2.480011101);(135.0446045,6.736510507);(137.0602545,2.849509742);(151.0395191,3.750004731);(153.0551691,1.018815013);(155.0708192,0.9079513388);(161.023869,2.018978269);(163.0395191,19.83422031);(165.0551691,2.891037915);(169.0500838,1.534685899);(179.0344337,1.424526343);(181.0500838,6.630361935);(183.0657338,1.666888629);(199.0606485,7.65327138);(233.0449984,1.171057138);(237.039913,1.354759131);(249.039913,0.7324141838);(251.0555631,1.655878331);(253.0712131,0.7044891375);(275.0555631,0.8467343908);(277.0712131,1.00798761);(287.0555631,0.6598861485);(315.0868632,3.684501492);(325.0712131,1.359283914);(331.0817778,3.508629207);(343.0817778,5.83207715);(361.0923425,4.143785667)
Predicted LC-MS/MSNot AvailablePositivehighView Spectrum(51.0234751,2.25425004);(55.01838972,1.490445675);(67.05477522,1.526858219);(71.01330434,3.749857736);(75.00821896,1.569345959);(77.03912516,1.662026127);(79.01838972,1.97949417);(89.02386902,0.8901596055);(97.0289544,1.389012534);(105.0340398,4.519141116);(107.0496898,2.036767363);(109.0289544,8.32711872);(111.0446045,0.9793105541);(123.0446045,17.520041);(125.0602545,3.775752306);(133.0289544,4.046657302);(135.0446045,7.039122103);(137.0602545,3.062235519);(151.0395191,4.027428702);(161.023869,1.556140358);(163.0395191,6.336873896);(165.0551691,0.9715048486);(177.0187836,1.042732037);(181.0500838,7.305712865);(193.0500838,1.235158684);(221.0449984,1.026863443);(287.0555631,1.303905005);(303.0868632,2.236349171);(305.1025133,1.127817785);(331.0817778,1.093417533);(343.0817778,2.918499625)
Predicted LC-MS/MSNot AvailableNegativelowView Spectrum(44.99765427,0.1951231073);(71.01330434,0.2161213185);(72.99256889,1.369752774);(75.00821896,0.5681911609);(109.0289544,1.117178971);(121.0289544,0.4181399018);(123.0446045,0.5472101324);(133.0289544,0.3013491663);(135.0446045,2.252099025);(137.0602545,0.2010733986);(149.023869,0.2020636585);(151.0395191,0.6265725914);(153.0551691,1.05815047);(159.008219,0.2650305374);(161.023869,8.206098348);(175.0031336,0.5863844488);(177.0187836,1.053394019);(179.0344337,19.80209301);(181.0500838,0.3756381336);(197.0449984,12.19137198);(219.0293483,0.354170235);(235.0242629,2.434860494);(237.039913,2.432708628);(249.039913,0.4390618594);(251.0555631,1.058783867);(301.0712131,0.19790054);(313.0712131,1.323527517);(315.0868632,3.908674407);(317.0661278,0.2815944151);(341.0661278,1.232740268);(359.0766924,34.78294162)
Predicted LC-MS/MSNot AvailableNegativemedView Spectrum(71.01330434,1.286905925);(72.99256889,1.358060901);(87.00821896,0.6291831727);(89.02386902,0.6181718924);(109.0289544,1.126164745);(121.0289544,5.296102442);(123.0446045,2.778289997);(133.0289544,1.062501792);(135.0446045,6.913521666);(137.023869,0.6860917393);(137.0602545,1.162360287);(149.023869,1.543386803);(151.0395191,3.673477731);(153.0551691,2.953353879);(161.023869,12.68205147);(175.0031336,0.5321197191);(177.0187836,0.8368873361);(179.0344337,29.05992305);(191.0344337,0.7159398709);(193.0500838,0.7270642286);(197.0449984,6.207909464);(205.0500838,0.4628045549);(235.0242629,1.477474579);(237.039913,2.358913815);(249.039913,0.548328617);(251.0555631,1.570509819);(313.0712131,1.612887291);(315.0868632,3.700320597);(317.0661278,0.8133709567);(341.0661278,1.192615193);(359.0766924,4.413306464)
Predicted LC-MS/MSNot AvailableNegativehighView Spectrum(41.00273965,1.205925075);(44.99765427,2.794367124);(47.01330434,0.5423440402);(68.99765427,0.9147333852);(71.01330434,0.4634757591);(72.99256889,0.9061878284);(87.00821896,1.303656449);(89.02386902,0.4658610292);(107.0133043,1.148735549);(109.0289544,2.564252899);(119.0133043,0.9689255533);(121.0289544,1.50004318);(123.0446045,1.949808752);(131.0133043,1.626954984);(133.0289544,4.296692784);(135.008219,1.215672221);(135.0446045,9.858094176);(137.023869,1.001403776);(137.0602545,0.5904608515);(143.0133043,0.5605647063);(147.008219,1.015384189);(149.023869,4.324007549);(151.0395191,6.657184861);(153.0551691,3.178170601);(161.023869,27.1091765);(163.0395191,1.022876864);(179.0344337,17.29288166);(183.0657338,0.5198102146);(191.0344337,1.899711819);(193.0500838,0.5235556028);(197.0449984,0.5790800203)

Food Sources

Role as Biomarker of intake

No roles as Biomarker of intake found

Metabolism

Food PhytochemicalMetaboliteSpeciesBiofluidsOriginTMaxCMaxUrinary ExcretionFormulaMonoisotopic mass
Rosmarinic acid Caffeic acidraturineNot AvailableNot AvailableNot AvailableNot AvailableC9H8O4180.042258738 Publications
Rosmarinic acid Coumaric acid (m-)ratplasma, urineNot AvailableNot AvailableNot AvailableNot AvailableC9H8O3164.047344118 Publications
Rosmarinic acid Rosmarinic acidhumanserum, urineunchanged1h-3h50-200 nmol/L<1%C18H16O8360.084517475 Detailed Intervention Studies Publications
Rosmarinic acid 3-(3'-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acidratplasma, urineNot AvailableNot AvailableNot AvailableNot AvailableC9H10O3166.062994182 Publications
Rosmarinic acid Ferulic acid-4'-sulfateratplasma, urineNot AvailableNot AvailableNot AvailableNot AvailableC10H10O7S274.014723836 Publications
Rosmarinic acid caffeic acid-4-O-sulfateraturineNot AvailableNot AvailableNot AvailableNot AvailableC9H8O7S259.999073772 Publications
Rosmarinic acid m-coumaric acid 3-O-sulfateratplasma, urineNot AvailableNot AvailableNot AvailableNot AvailableC9H8O6S244.004159152 Publications
Rosmarinic acid 3,3'-Dimethoxyrosmarinic acid-4-glucuronidehumanplasma, urinehost metabolism1h-3h50-200 nmol/L<1%C26H28O14564.147905582 Publications
Rosmarinic acid 3'-Methoxyrosmarinic acid-4'-glucuronidehumanplasma, urinehost metabolism1h-3h20-50 nmol/L<1%C25H26O14550.132255517 Publications
Rosmarinic acid Dimethoxyrosmarinic acid-sulfatehumanurinehost metabolismNot AvailableNot Available<1% Publications
Rosmarinic acid 3',4-Dimethoxyrosmarinic acidhumanplasmahost metabolism<1h50-200 nmol/LNot AvailableC20H20O8388.115817604 Publications
Rosmarinic acid Methoxyrosmarinic acid-sulfatehumanurinehost metabolismNot AvailableNot Available<1% Publications

Inter-Individual Variations in Metabolism

Food PhytochemicalMetaboliteEffectValue
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