Betanin
precursor
Showing entry for Betanin
Identification
- PhytoHub ID
- PHUB000405
- Name
- Betanin
- Systematic Name
- Not Available
- Synonyms
- betanidin 5-O-beta-glucoside
- CAS Number
- 7659-95-2
- Average Mass
- 550.473
- Monoisotopic Mass
- 550.143488905
- Chemical Formula
- C24H26N2O13
- IUPAC Name
- (1E,2S)-1-{2-[(2S,4E)-2,6-dicarboxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyridin-4-ylidene]ethylidene}-6-hydroxy-5-{[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-2,3-dihydro-1H-1lambda5-indol-1-ylium-2-carboxylate
- InChI Key
- DHHFDKNIEVKVKS-FMOSSLLZSA-N
- InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C24H26N2O13/c27-8-17-18(29)19(30)20(31)24(39-17)38-16-6-10-5-14(23(36)37)26(13(10)7-15(16)28)2-1-9-3-11(21(32)33)25-12(4-9)22(34)35/h1-3,6-7,12,14,17-20,24,27,29-31H,4-5,8H2,(H4,28,32,33,34,35,36,37)/t12-,14-,17+,18+,19-,20+,24+/m0/s1
- SMILES
OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](OC2=CC3=C(C=C2O)\[N+](=C\C=C2/C[C@H](NC(=C2)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)[C@@H](C3)C([O-])=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O
- Structure
Calculated Properties
- Solubility (ALOGPS)
- 5.00e-01 g/l
- LogS (ALOGPS)
- -3.08
- LogP (ALOGPS)
- 0.21
- Hydrogen Acceptors
- 14
- Hydrogen Donors
- 8
- Rotatable Bond Count
- 7
- Polar Surface Area
- 249.37999999999994
- Refractivity
- 149.70580000000004
- Polarizability
- 53.111732984461504
- Formal Charge
- 0
- Physiological Charge
- -1
- pKa (strongest basic)
- -3.6483953658807287
- pKa (strongest acidic)
- 2.4023261997458794
- Number of Rings
- 4
- Rule of Five
- No
- Bioavailability
- No
- Ghose Filter
- No
- Veber's Rule
- No
- MDDR-like Rule
- Yes
Taxonomy as Food Phytochemical
- Family
- N-containing compounds
- Class
- Alkaloids
- Sub-class
- Betalains
Taxonomy as Metabolite
- Metabolite Family
- N-containing compound metabolites
- Metabolite Class
- Alkaloid metabolites
- Metabolite Sub-class
- Betalains (parent, host and microbial metabolites)
Taxonomy of its Food Phytochemical Precursor(s)
Food Phytochemical | Family | Class | Sub-class | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Betanin | N-containing compounds | Alkaloids | Betalains | Show Food Phytochemical |
Spectra from Phytohub
Spectrum Type | Instrument Type | Ion Mode | Collision Energy Level | View | Peaks | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Food Sources
Name | Group | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Prickly pear | Fruit, Tropical fruits | Publications | Show | |
Red beet Juice | Beverages, Non-alcoholic | Publications | Show | |
Swiss chard | Vegetables, Leaf vegetables | Publications | Show |
Food Sources of its Food Phytochemical(s)
Food Phytochemical | Food Source | Food Source Group | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Betanin | Prickly pear | Fruit, Tropical fruits | Publications | Show | |
Betanin | Red beet Juice | Beverages, Non-alcoholic | Publications | Show | |
Betanin | Swiss chard | Vegetables, Leaf vegetables | Publications | Show |
Role as Biomarker of intake
No roles as Biomarker of intake found
Metabolism
Food Phytochemical | Metabolite | Species | Biofluids | Origin | TMax | CMax | Urinary Excretion | Formula | Monoisotopic mass | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Betanin | Betanin | human rat | plasma, urine | unchanged | 3h-5h | 50-200 nmol/L | <1% | C24H26N2O13 | 550.143488905 | Detailed Intervention Studies | Publications | ||
Betanin | Betanidin | human | urine | unknown | Not Available | Not Available | Not Available | C18H16N2O8 | 388.090665483 | Detailed Intervention Studies | |||
Betanin | 2-decarboxy-betanin | rat | plasma | unknown | Not Available | Not Available | Not Available | C23H27N2O11 | 507.160936118 | Detailed Intervention Studies | Publications | ||
Betanin | 15-decarboxy-betanin | rat | plasma, urine | unknown | Not Available | Not Available | Not Available | C23H27N2O11 | 507.160936118 | Detailed Intervention Studies | Publications | ||
Betanin | 2,17-didecarboxy-betanin | human in vitro (rat) | plasma, urine | Not Available | Not Available | Not Available | Not Available | C22H27N2O9 | 463.171106878 | Detailed Intervention Studies | Publications | ||
Betanin | 2,15,17-tridecarboxy-betanin | human | plasma, urine | unknown | Not Available | Not Available | Not Available | C21H27N2O7 | 419.181277638 | Detailed Intervention Studies | Publications |
Inter-Individual Variations in Metabolism
Food Phytochemical | Metabolite | Effect | Value | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Betanin | Betanin | Age | Not studied | |||
Betanin | Betanin | Bmi | Not studied | |||
Betanin | Betanin | Ethnicity | Not studied | |||
Betanin | Betanin | Genotype | Not studied | |||
Betanin | Betanin | Health_status | Not studied | |||
Betanin | Betanin | Microbiota | Not studied | |||
Betanin | Betanin | Sex | Not studied | |||
Betanin | Betanin | Smoking | Not studied | |||
Betanin | 2,15,17-tridecarboxy-2,3-dehydro-neobetanin | Age | Not studied | |||
Betanin | 2,15,17-tridecarboxy-2,3-dehydro-neobetanin | Bmi | Not studied | |||
Betanin | 2,15,17-tridecarboxy-2,3-dehydro-neobetanin | Ethnicity | Not studied | |||
Betanin | 2,15,17-tridecarboxy-2,3-dehydro-neobetanin | Genotype | Not studied | |||
Betanin | 2,15,17-tridecarboxy-2,3-dehydro-neobetanin | Health_status | Not studied | |||
Betanin | 2,15,17-tridecarboxy-2,3-dehydro-neobetanin | Microbiota | Not studied | |||
Betanin | 2,15,17-tridecarboxy-2,3-dehydro-neobetanin | Sex | Not studied | |||
Betanin | 2,15,17-tridecarboxy-2,3-dehydro-neobetanin | Smoking | Not studied |