Identification

PhytoHub ID
PHUB001068
Name
Phenylacetic acid
Systematic Name
Phenylacetic acid
Synonyms
  • 2-Phenylacetic acid
  • 2-Phenylethanoate
  • phenylethanoic acid
CAS Number
103-82-2
Average Mass
136.15
Monoisotopic Mass
136.052429498
Chemical Formula
C8H8O2
IUPAC Name
2-phenylacetic acid
InChI Key
WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C8H8O2/c9-8(10)6-7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-5H,6H2,(H,9,10)
SMILES
OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1
Structure

Calculated Properties

Solubility (ALOGPS)
3.61e+00 g/l
LogS (ALOGPS)
-1.58
LogP (ALOGPS)
1.72
Hydrogen Acceptors
2
Hydrogen Donors
1
Rotatable Bond Count
2
Polar Surface Area
37.3
Refractivity
37.3656
Polarizability
13.819167419222504
Formal Charge
0
Physiological Charge
-1
pKa (strongest basic)
Not Available
pKa (strongest acidic)
4.546943579612796
Number of Rings
1
Rule of Five
Yes
Bioavailability
Yes
Ghose Filter
No
Veber's Rule
Yes
MDDR-like Rule
No

Taxonomy as Metabolite

Family
(Poly)phenol metabolites
Class
Phenolic acid metabolites
Sub-class
Phenylacetic acids

Taxonomy of its Food Phytochemical Precursor(s)

Food PhytochemicalFamilyClassSub-class
(-)-EpicatechinPolyphenolsFlavonoidsFlavan-3-olsShow Food Phytochemical
Procyanidin dimer A2PolyphenolsFlavonoidsFlavan-3-olsShow Food Phytochemical
Procyanidin dimer B2PolyphenolsFlavonoidsFlavan-3-olsShow Food Phytochemical
Caffeic acidPolyphenolsPhenolic acidsHydroxycinnamic acidsShow Food Phytochemical
Orange flavanonesPolyphenolsFlavonoidsFlavanonesShow Food Phytochemical
Black tea Flavan-3-olsPolyphenolsFlavonoidsFlavan-3-olsShow Food Phytochemical

Classyfire Taxonomy

Kingdom Name
Organic compounds
Class
Benzene and substituted derivatives
Super-class
Benzenoids
Sub-class
Not Available
Direct Parent Name
Benzene and substituted derivatives
Alternative Parent Names
["Carbonyl compounds", "Carboxylic acids", "Hydrocarbon derivatives", "Monocarboxylic acids and derivatives", "Organic oxides"]
External Descriptor Annotations
["benzenes", "monocarboxylic acid"]
Substituent Names
["Aromatic homomonocyclic compound", "Carbonyl group", "Carboxylic acid", "Carboxylic acid derivative", "Hydrocarbon derivative", "Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives", "Monocyclic benzene moiety", "Organic oxide", "Organic oxygen compound", "Organooxygen compound"]

Spectra from Phytohub

Spectrum TypeInstrument TypeIon ModeCollision Energy LevelViewPeaks
GC-MSGC-MSNot AvailableNot AvailableView Spectrum(70.0,0.025);(71.0,0.021);(72.0,0.082);(76.0,0.171);(77.0,0.144);(78.0,0.026);(79.0,0.032);(80.0,0.002);(81.0,0.009);(82.0,0.011);(83.0,0.007);(84.0,0.007);(85.0,0.015);(86.0,0.01);(87.0,0.019);(88.0,0.008);(89.0,0.392);(90.0,0.375);(91.0,1.0);(92.0,0.078);(93.0,0.012);(94.0,0.006);(95.0,0.006);(97.0,0.027);(98.0,0.0);(99.0,0.005);(100.0,0.008);(101.0,0.01);(102.0,0.007);(103.0,0.015);(104.0,0.011);(105.0,0.024);(106.0,0.005);(107.0,0.009);(108.0,0.002);(109.0,0.006);(110.0,0.002);(111.0,0.002);(112.0,0.003);(113.0,0.003);(115.0,0.004);(116.0,0.012);(117.0,0.125);(118.0,0.137);(119.0,0.027);(120.0,0.005);(121.0,0.037);(122.0,0.008);(123.0,0.006);(127.0,0.005);(129.0,0.004);(130.0,0.002);(131.0,0.014);(132.0,0.005);(133.0,0.016);(134.0,0.006);(135.0,0.024);(136.0,0.006);(137.0,0.187);(138.0,0.025);(139.0,0.009);(140.0,0.003);(143.0,0.006);(145.0,0.005);(146.0,0.001);(150.0,0.009);(151.0,0.004);(152.0,0.004);(153.0,0.003);(155.0,0.003);(161.0,0.002);(163.0,0.003);(164.0,0.576);(165.0,0.197);(166.0,0.044);(167.0,0.008);(168.0,0.002);(169.0,0.005);(174.0,0.005);(176.0,0.002);(177.0,0.006);(178.0,0.002);(179.0,0.002);(180.0,0.002);(181.0,0.003);(192.0,0.004);(193.0,0.401);(194.0,0.072);(195.0,0.019);(196.0,0.004);(207.0,0.003);(208.0,0.031);(209.0,0.006);(210.0,0.004);(211.0,0.002)
GC-MSEI-BpositiveNot AvailableView Spectrum(27.0,1.19);(38.0,2.03);(39.0,11.11);(41.0,1.38);(45.0,3.56);(50.0,3.11);(51.0,5.05);(52.0,1.73);(62.0,2.05);(63.0,6.51);(64.0,1.82);(65.0,15.59);(66.0,1.07);(77.0,2.33);(89.0,4.25);(90.0,2.93);(91.0,99.99);(92.0,20.12);(93.0,1.02);(136.0,30.07);(137.0,2.35)
GC-MSGC-MSNot AvailableNot AvailableView Spectrum(70.0,0.025);(71.0,0.021);(72.0,0.082);(76.0,0.171);(77.0,0.144);(78.0,0.026);(79.0,0.032);(80.0,0.002);(81.0,0.009);(82.0,0.011);(83.0,0.007);(84.0,0.007);(85.0,0.015);(86.0,0.01);(87.0,0.019);(88.0,0.008);(89.0,0.392);(90.0,0.375);(91.0,1.0);(92.0,0.078);(93.0,0.012);(94.0,0.006);(95.0,0.006);(97.0,0.027);(98.0,0.0);(99.0,0.005);(100.0,0.008);(101.0,0.01);(102.0,0.007);(103.0,0.015);(104.0,0.011);(105.0,0.024);(106.0,0.005);(107.0,0.009);(108.0,0.002);(109.0,0.006);(110.0,0.002);(111.0,0.002);(112.0,0.003);(113.0,0.003);(115.0,0.004);(116.0,0.012);(117.0,0.125);(118.0,0.137);(119.0,0.027);(120.0,0.005);(121.0,0.037);(122.0,0.008);(123.0,0.006);(127.0,0.005);(129.0,0.004);(130.0,0.002);(131.0,0.014);(132.0,0.005);(133.0,0.016);(134.0,0.006);(135.0,0.024);(136.0,0.006);(137.0,0.187);(138.0,0.025);(139.0,0.009);(140.0,0.003);(143.0,0.006);(145.0,0.005);(146.0,0.001);(150.0,0.009);(151.0,0.004);(152.0,0.004);(153.0,0.003);(155.0,0.003);(161.0,0.002);(163.0,0.003);(164.0,0.576);(165.0,0.197);(166.0,0.044);(167.0,0.008);(168.0,0.002);(169.0,0.005);(174.0,0.005);(176.0,0.002);(177.0,0.006);(178.0,0.002);(179.0,0.002);(180.0,0.002);(181.0,0.003);(192.0,0.004);(193.0,0.401);(194.0,0.072);(195.0,0.019);(196.0,0.004);(207.0,0.003);(208.0,0.031);(209.0,0.006);(210.0,0.004);(211.0,0.002)
GC-MSGC-EI-TOFpositiveNot AvailableView Spectrum(85.0,2.302302);(86.0,1.201201);(87.0,1.201201);(88.0,0.800801);(89.0,39.73974);(90.0,39.239239);(91.0,100.0);(92.0,8.608609);(93.0,1.201201);(94.0,0.1001);(95.0,0.3003);(97.0,0.900901);(98.0,0.1001);(99.0,0.1001);(101.0,0.4004);(102.0,0.3003);(103.0,0.900901);(104.0,0.3003);(105.0,1.801802);(106.0,0.1001);(107.0,0.3003);(109.0,0.1001);(112.0,0.1001);(115.0,0.2002);(116.0,0.500501);(117.0,10.910911);(118.0,12.312312);(119.0,2.102102);(120.0,0.3003);(121.0,2.802803);(122.0,0.2002);(123.0,0.1001);(131.0,0.500501);(132.0,0.1001);(133.0,0.700701);(134.0,0.1001);(135.0,1.501502);(136.0,0.700701);(137.0,16.316316);(138.0,1.701702);(139.0,0.500501);(147.0,0.600601);(148.0,0.700701);(149.0,1.501502);(150.0,0.500501);(151.0,0.2002);(163.0,0.1001);(164.0,43.943944);(165.0,16.716717);(166.0,3.003003);(167.0,0.500501);(177.0,0.2002);(192.0,0.2002);(193.0,30.13013);(194.0,4.204204);(195.0,1.001001);(208.0,1.601602);(209.0,0.2002)
Predicted GC-MSGC-MSPositiveNot AvailableView Spectrum(23.99945142,0.8479884598);(25.00727602,3.137627628);(27.02292522,2.794526872);(39.02292522,2.770968968);(41.00219012,0.8330585039);(41.03857442,1.642906451);(43.98927962,0.7493544835);(44.99710422,2.488279122);(49.00727602,3.707035061);(50.01510062,0.8295792108);(51.02292522,2.040015035);(53.03857442,1.053650256);(58.00492882,0.9093144906);(59.01275342,1.016921485);(63.02292522,4.146543067);(65.03857442,2.839276771);(75.02292522,0.8965777865);(90.04639902,8.681152663);(91.05422362,27.35896057);(92.05761766,2.17250869);(92.06204822,7.16525462);(95.01275342,0.8173308356);(108.020578,0.9034062295);(109.0284026,0.7615983662);(111.0440518,0.7407037776);(118.0413131,3.815249599);(119.0491377,3.988491255);(120.020578,0.7424886625);(121.0284026,1.324217044);(135.0440518,1.93010689);(136.0518764,6.894907143)
Predicted GC-MSGC-MSPositiveNot AvailableView Spectrum(57.01550142,1.236950566);(71.03115062,1.240386781);(73.01041552,1.178148736);(73.04679982,10.07132554);(75.02606472,3.642101224);(89.04171392,4.610780387);(90.04639902,3.745657672);(90.04953852,1.891388608);(91.05422362,29.02695324);(91.05736312,1.607786293);(92.05761766,2.304959941);(92.06204822,4.07408515);(93.06987282,2.620377626);(117.036628,2.166259832);(119.0491377,4.860882485);(135.0440518,1.930636987);(193.0679264,3.084998087);(208.0914002,1.090769653)
Predicted GC-MSGC-MSEiNot AvailableView Spectrum(25.00727602,0.960150192);(27.02292522,0.7053791058);(39.02292522,0.9521595761);(44.99710422,3.32688855);(49.00727602,1.423062667);(51.02292522,0.820087303);(53.03857442,0.784288684);(58.00492882,0.6722738736);(59.01275342,0.7518298153);(63.02292522,1.689288777);(65.03857442,0.8688416827);(90.04639902,10.69138867);(91.04978761,0.8473732898);(91.05422362,34.07501589);(92.05761766,2.70581435);(92.06204822,7.799499794);(108.020578,0.6679057813);(118.0413131,2.479893932);(119.0491377,1.218064192);(121.0284026,1.258846185);(134.0362272,1.021684654);(136.0518764,4.740044686)
Predicted GC-MSGC-MSPositiveNot AvailableView Spectrum(55.05422362,0.8616588752);(56.06204822,0.5998778599);(57.01550142,1.090477871);(57.06987282,1.778799327);(59.03115062,1.406284725);(59.08552202,0.6334241486);(73.01041552,2.389963051);(75.02606472,8.945578815);(76.02688973,0.6659731002);(76.03388932,0.67165498);(77.04171392,1.622068963);(90.04639902,2.597568239);(91.05422362,21.36754889);(92.05761766,1.696745222);(92.06204822,3.21797924);(93.06987282,3.463102732);(103.0209788,0.9487908664);(115.0209788,0.8426603487);(115.0937474,1.108176405);(117.0730123,1.219025709);(119.0491377,6.024893949);(131.0886615,1.714384743);(135.0440518,2.584171778);(136.0518764,0.9292297429);(137.059701,2.434776857);(179.0522772,0.7695167579);(193.0679264,4.130035559);(194.0701599,0.6825856384);(194.075751,1.284355129);(195.0835756,0.7864654559);(235.114874,1.1335935)
LC-MS/MSEI-B (HITACHI M-80B)PositiveNot AvailableView Spectrum(27.0,0.012012012);(38.0,0.02002002);(39.0,0.1111111111);(41.0,0.014014014);(45.0,0.036036036);(50.0,0.031031031);(51.0,0.0510510511);(52.0,0.017017017);(62.0,0.021021021);(63.0,0.0650650651);(64.0,0.018018018);(65.0,0.1561561562);(66.0,0.011011011);(77.0,0.023023023);(89.0,0.043043043);(90.0,0.029029029);(91.0,1.0);(92.0,0.2012012012);(93.0,0.01001001);(136.0,0.3013013013);(137.0,0.024024024)
LC-MS/MSLC-ESI-ITnegativeNot AvailableView Spectrum(91.1,100.0);(91.9,0.2);(135.2,0.3)
LC-MS/MSNot AvailablenegativeNot AvailableView Spectrum(55.819672,0.132451);(65.054665,0.141172);(74.298088,0.154704);(91.053764,1.487884);(92.049286,0.182213);(93.033058,1.098104);(106.041084,5.423523);(107.048912,25.101163);(108.020424,1.489602);(108.052361,0.971132);(109.027809,0.22969);(117.033356,2.381848);(121.02816,0.807793);(123.043907,2.32138);(130.940048,0.150877);(133.028198,1.232959);(134.036194,48.934217);(134.893585,2.682249);(135.044128,100.0);(135.893723,0.218214);(136.015244,0.620966);(136.038864,0.713099);(136.047638,4.732762);(136.058945,0.175098);(136.062088,0.139865);(138.413834,0.165723)
LC-MS/MSNot AvailablePositiveNot AvailableView Spectrum(55.00456,1.5);(77.02529,1.8);(81.05661,2.6);(91.04054,100.0);(94.0297,1.7);(95.03539,3.3);(105.0575,2.1);(107.0329,2.0);(119.03525,43.1);(137.04553,8.9)
LC-MS/MSNot AvailablePositiveNot AvailableView Spectrum(39.01207,6.7);(40.01909,2.7);(41.02788,15.1);(51.01075,25.2);(55.04179,1.8);(59.91836,4.5);(63.01134,19.2);(65.02634,100.0);(66.03442,28.2);(77.02516,41.3);(79.04058,6.2);(80.07827,1.5);(89.02555,3.6);(91.03991,9.0);(94.02641,9.3);(101.0209,5.2);(102.03059,7.4)
LC-MS/MSNot AvailableNegativeNot AvailableView Spectrum(50.32822,1.89);(55.04016,1.68);(63.68955,1.73);(69.77464,1.59);(73.48936,3.02);(85.27546,1.72);(90.34103,1.56);(91.05398,17.54);(93.03318,8.29);(94.97909,2.71);(107.04897,49.26);(108.02056,2.05);(109.94012,2.53);(134.02338,15.04);(135.04396,100.0);(136.03911,10.17)
LC-MS/MSNot AvailablePositiveNot AvailableView Spectrum(39.01158,2.7);(60.92381,1.1);(65.02619,27.6);(69.02123,2.4);(77.02505,3.9);(91.0405,100.0);(94.02805,4.6);(95.03461,3.2);(107.0334,5.5);(109.0081,1.1);(119.03552,8.2)
LC-MS/MSNot AvailableNegativeNot AvailableView Spectrum(37.13501,100.0);(49.13607,25.5);(50.21913,27.7);(56.92951,49.9);(63.00477,88.4);(71.78474,48.3);(76.96637,72.8)
LC-MS/MSNot AvailableNegativeNot AvailableView Spectrum(63.9739,11.8);(76.03315,7.0);(77.03396,11.2);(91.04963,27.6);(93.89104,1.7);(103.33788,7.3);(106.03591,53.0);(116.98523,2.4);(130.93732,3.4);(133.02707,1.4);(134.0316,65.6);(135.03929,100.0)
LC-MS/MSNot AvailableNegativeNot AvailableView Spectrum(31.30239,4.9);(38.70474,1.6);(43.57338,2.9);(77.08233,1.8);(84.96383,1.7);(90.96675,24.8);(105.02726,14.9);(106.03671,5.1);(107.04548,28.2);(117.02945,10.8);(133.06592,3.5);(134.03331,29.5);(135.03978,100.0)
LC-MS/MSNot AvailableNegativeNot AvailableView Spectrum(55.09794,1.86);(63.39691,1.94);(67.37495,2.12);(73.02449,2.36);(76.96849,2.17);(89.13519,1.74);(91.05384,11.36);(93.03312,8.63);(94.97921,3.6);(103.20274,2.01);(107.04892,47.65);(108.02029,3.78);(111.0906,2.21);(134.02364,16.16);(135.04398,100.0);(136.03912,11.79);(147.35027,2.05);(151.35185,1.91)
LC-MS/MSLC-ESI-QFTNegativemediumView Spectrum(50.32822418,0.01894115);(55.04015732,0.01679154);(63.68955231,0.01729111);(69.77463531,0.01588394);(73.48936462,0.03022694);(73.84709167,0.0159041);(85.27545929,0.01720028);(90.34103394,0.01560272);(90.75066376,0.01657301);(91.05397797,0.17539616);(93.03318024,0.08285656);(94.97908783,0.02706963);(107.0489731,0.49258396);(108.0205612,0.020547);(109.9401245,0.02530658);(134.0233765,0.15043209);(134.0332642,0.02409166);(134.0449524,0.01886949);(134.8636627,0.02501445);(134.8936615,0.17053499);(135.0279999,0.04411655);(135.0439606,1.0);(135.9700623,0.08461405);(136.015152,0.04399892);(136.0391083,0.10169963);(136.0478668,0.02034518)
LC-MS/MSLC-ESI-QFTNegativemediumView Spectrum(55.09793854,0.01863037);(63.39691162,0.01937594);(67.37494659,0.0212152);(73.02449036,0.02362082);(76.9684906,0.02165277);(89.13518524,0.01743847);(91.05384064,0.1135571);(93.0331192,0.08634106);(94.9792099,0.03601971);(103.2027435,0.02009371);(107.0489197,0.47654023);(108.0202866,0.03778649);(111.0905991,0.022091);(134.0236359,0.16155691);(134.0463104,0.04145081);(134.8934937,0.21211311);(135.0279999,0.03472499);(135.0439758,1.0);(135.079895,0.02706181);(135.9699249,0.07916717);(136.0154114,0.04995902);(136.0391235,0.11791346);(136.0481567,0.03577194);(136.4397278,0.02151238)
LC-MS/MSLC-ESI-QNegativemediumView Spectrum(50.328,0.019);(55.04,0.017);(63.69,0.017);(69.775,0.016);(73.489,0.03);(73.847,0.016);(85.275,0.017);(90.341,0.016);(90.751,0.017);(91.054,0.175);(93.033,0.083);(94.979,0.027);(107.049,0.493);(108.021,0.021);(109.94,0.025);(134.023,0.15);(134.033,0.024);(134.045,0.019);(134.864,0.025);(134.894,0.171);(135.028,0.044);(135.044,1.0);(135.97,0.085);(136.015,0.044);(136.039,0.102);(136.048,0.02)
LC-MS/MSLC-ESI-QNegativemediumView Spectrum(55.098,0.019);(63.397,0.019);(67.375,0.021);(73.024,0.024);(76.968,0.022);(89.135,0.017);(91.054,0.114);(93.033,0.086);(94.979,0.036);(103.203,0.02);(107.049,0.477);(108.02,0.038);(111.091,0.022);(134.024,0.162);(134.046,0.041);(134.893,0.212);(135.028,0.035);(135.044,1.0);(135.08,0.027);(135.97,0.079);(136.015,0.05);(136.039,0.118);(136.048,0.036);(136.44,0.022)
Predicted LC-MS/MSNot AvailablePositivelowView Spectrum(19.01838972,0.186432435);(27.0234751,0.0025527994);(41.03912516,0.1181407515);(44.99765427,0.0696459649);(51.0234751,0.1208384599);(53.03912516,0.0882891412);(55.01838972,0.0356992102);(65.03912516,0.0808266558);(67.01838972,0.0377683173);(67.05477522,0.0840136996);(69.03403978,0.0142437601);(71.01330434,0.0568793844);(73.0289544,0.0589061729);(75.0234751,0.0092336954);(77.03912516,0.016075545);(79.01838972,0.0057340536);(85.0289544,0.0516993128);(87.04460446,0.0179822116);(91.01838972,0.0184219517);(91.05477522,17.3590485);(93.03403978,0.0324100897);(93.07042529,1.903129711);(95.01330434,0.0269676833);(97.0289544,0.0475744729);(103.0183897,0.0316324842);(109.0289544,0.0331918847);(111.0446045,0.0833844732);(119.0496898,35.68953514);(121.0289544,0.1295063464);(137.0602545,43.59023569)
Predicted LC-MS/MSNot AvailablePositivemedView Spectrum(19.01838972,0.0948549443);(27.0234751,0.0063115785);(41.03912516,0.198834965);(44.99765427,0.080316946);(51.0234751,0.3970489498);(53.03912516,0.1278811565);(55.01838972,0.1073270835);(65.03912516,0.4543425762);(67.01838972,0.0817922645);(67.05477522,0.2507713859);(69.03403978,0.0325738809);(71.01330434,0.1091641125);(73.0289544,0.1148777263);(75.0234751,0.0863088768);(77.03912516,0.1167548473);(79.01838972,0.0350923356);(85.0289544,0.0558762472);(87.04460446,0.0358205596);(91.01838972,0.0889437848);(91.05477522,54.91267707);(93.03403978,0.2496831358);(93.07042529,5.484988954);(95.01330434,0.0684690886);(97.0289544,0.0602017982);(103.0183897,0.309535409);(109.0289544,0.1447042935);(111.0446045,0.2126832437);(119.0496898,23.83376671);(121.0289544,0.2052045323);(137.0602545,12.04319154)
Predicted LC-MS/MSNot AvailablePositivehighView Spectrum(19.01838972,0.2291145966);(27.0234751,0.2389706775);(41.03912516,2.379607818);(44.99765427,1.128436043);(51.0234751,6.167804949);(53.03912516,1.429608766);(55.01838972,0.7397941851);(65.03912516,6.044124009);(67.01838972,0.854913835);(67.05477522,1.346806903);(69.03403978,0.263872671);(71.01330434,0.3724655494);(73.0289544,0.2270604292);(75.0234751,2.986745331);(77.03912516,3.518350124);(79.01838972,0.2172805988);(85.0289544,0.2286362631);(87.04460446,0.2259808497);(91.01838972,0.5081323028);(91.05477522,52.5690884);(93.03403978,1.00664974);(93.07042529,8.479231175);(95.01330434,0.1183814276);(97.0289544,0.0670085919);(103.0183897,0.6555749164);(109.0289544,0.2728899087);(111.0446045,0.5652236221);(119.0496898,5.378125032);(121.0289544,0.4507800389);(137.0602545,1.32934124)
Predicted LC-MS/MSNot AvailableNegativelowView Spectrum(17.00273965,0.0303989795);(39.0234751,0.010936221);(41.03912516,0.0033634308);(44.99765427,0.2031144569);(49.00782503,0.0071637221);(51.0234751,0.0484388894);(53.00273965,0.0002492919);(59.01330434,0.000530796);(63.0234751,0.0053392994);(65.00273965,0.0029618452);(65.03912516,0.0422889446);(67.01838972,0.0005969513);(71.01330434,0.0155851226);(75.0234751,0.006926126);(77.00273965,0.0000621684);(83.01330434,0.0431878413);(89.00273965,0.0000622188);(89.03912516,1.125177677);(91.01838972,0.0069741205);(91.05477522,34.2481328);(92.99765427,0.0047672511);(101.0027397,0.0007233198);(107.0133043,0.0117899765);(109.0289544,0.1168440749);(117.0340398,3.222117104);(119.0133043,0.0664041329);(135.0446045,60.77586324)
Predicted LC-MS/MSNot AvailableNegativemedView Spectrum(17.00273965,0.1969715452);(39.0234751,0.0920728867);(41.03912516,0.0278497421);(44.99765427,1.568229708);(49.00782503,0.0330595599);(51.0234751,0.078391151);(53.00273965,0.0025329108);(59.01330434,0.0068948835);(63.0234751,0.0366550293);(65.00273965,0.0116504498);(65.03912516,0.2811042242);(67.01838972,0.0023861295);(71.01330434,0.1004277554);(75.0234751,0.0546583386);(77.00273965,0.0007806608);(83.01330434,0.0562039943);(89.00273965,0.0022353167);(89.03912516,2.929124458);(91.01838972,0.0447689535);(91.05477522,43.54748138);(92.99765427,0.0216034138);(101.0027397,0.0047160227);(107.0133043,0.0867436067);(109.0289544,0.23829943);(117.0340398,6.61050005);(119.0133043,0.2503482148);(135.0446045,43.71431019)
Predicted LC-MS/MSNot AvailableNegativehighView Spectrum(17.00273965,0.1931150181);(39.0234751,0.6303419801);(41.03912516,0.4157052931);(44.99765427,5.552297029);(49.00782503,0.5983644832);(51.0234751,1.375716333);(53.00273965,0.2695416801);(59.01330434,0.6168275636);(63.0234751,0.2721343335);(65.00273965,0.3948599659);(65.03912516,1.239333837);(67.01838972,0.3999997834);(71.01330434,0.2590555844);(75.0234751,1.135757954);(77.00273965,0.4741952969);(83.01330434,0.3116551487);(89.00273965,0.2377158697);(89.03912516,9.545192143);(91.01838972,1.350207481);(91.05477522,32.56306667);(92.99765427,0.698474136);(101.0027397,0.6440689247);(107.0133043,0.5889802255);(109.0289544,0.8345712703);(117.0340398,30.51470361);(119.0133043,1.607494027);(135.0446045,7.276624353)
Predicted LC-MS/MSNot AvailableNegativelowView Spectrum(91.05532,100.0);(91.05532,100.0);(91.05532,100.0);(91.05532,100.0)
Predicted LC-MS/MSNot AvailableNegativemediumView Spectrum(91.05532,100.0);(91.05532,100.0);(91.05532,100.0);(91.05532,100.0)
Predicted LC-MS/MSNot AvailableNegativehighView Spectrum(63.02402,13.88);(65.03967,12.0);(65.03967,12.0);(91.05532,100.0);(91.05532,100.0);(91.05532,100.0);(91.05532,100.0);(117.03459,9.17);(117.03459,9.17)
Predicted LC-MS/MSNot AvailablePositivelowView Spectrum(91.05423,100.0);(91.05423,100.0);(91.05423,100.0);(91.05423,100.0);(119.04914,65.89);(119.04914,65.89);(119.04914,65.89);(119.04914,65.89);(137.05971,32.84);(137.05971,32.84);(137.05971,32.84);(137.05971,32.84)
Predicted LC-MS/MSNot AvailablePositivemediumView Spectrum(65.03858,5.37);(65.03858,5.37);(91.05423,100.0);(91.05423,100.0);(91.05423,100.0);(91.05423,100.0);(119.04914,13.41);(119.04914,13.41);(119.04914,13.41);(119.04914,13.41)
Predicted LC-MS/MSNot AvailablePositivehighView Spectrum(51.02293,9.46);(65.03858,60.26);(65.03858,60.26);(91.05423,100.0);(91.05423,100.0);(91.05423,100.0);(91.05423,100.0)

Food Sources

No food source information available

Food Sources of its Food Phytochemical(s)

Food PhytochemicalFood SourceFood Source Group
(-)-EpicatechinAlmondNuts PublicationsShow
Procyanidin dimer A2American cranberryFruit, Berries PublicationsShow
Caffeic acidAmerican cranberryFruit, Berries PublicationsShow
(-)-EpicatechinAppleFruit, Pomes PublicationsShow
Procyanidin dimer B2AppleFruit, Pomes PublicationsShow
Caffeic acidAppleFruit, Pomes PublicationsShow
(-)-EpicatechinApple ciderBeverages, Alcoholic PublicationsShow
Procyanidin dimer B2Apple ciderBeverages, Alcoholic PublicationsShow
(-)-EpicatechinApple juiceBeverages, Non-alcoholic PublicationsShow
Procyanidin dimer B2Apple juiceBeverages, Non-alcoholic PublicationsShow
Caffeic acidApple juiceBeverages, Non-alcoholic PublicationsShow
(-)-EpicatechinApricotFruit, Drupes PublicationsShow
Procyanidin dimer B2ApricotFruit, Drupes PublicationsShow
(-)-EpicatechinBeerBeverages, Alcoholic PublicationsShow
Caffeic acidBeerBeverages, Alcoholic PublicationsShow
(-)-EpicatechinBlack teaTeas and herbal teas PublicationsShow
Procyanidin dimer B2Black teaTeas and herbal teas PublicationsShow
(-)-EpicatechinBlackberryFruit, Berries PublicationsShow
Procyanidin dimer B2BlackberryFruit, Berries PublicationsShow
Caffeic acidBlackberryFruit, Berries PublicationsShow
Caffeic acidBlueberryFruit, Berries PublicationsShow
(-)-EpicatechinBroad beanPulses and beans PublicationsShow
Caffeic acidBroccoliVegetables, Cabbages PublicationsShow
Caffeic acidCarrotVegetables, Root vegetables PublicationsShow
(-)-EpicatechinChocolateCocoa and cocoa products PublicationsShow
(-)-EpicatechinCiderBeverages, Alcoholic PublicationsShow
Caffeic acidCiderBeverages, Alcoholic PublicationsShow
(-)-EpicatechinCocoaCocoa and cocoa products PublicationsShow
Procyanidin dimer B2CocoaCocoa and cocoa products PublicationsShow
(-)-EpicatechinCocoa beanCocoa and cocoa products PublicationsShow
Procyanidin dimer B2Cocoa beanCocoa and cocoa products PublicationsShow
(-)-EpicatechinCocoa powderCocoa and cocoa products PublicationsShow
Caffeic acidCoffeeCoffee and coffee products PublicationsShow
(-)-EpicatechinCommon chokecherryFruit, Drupes PublicationsShow
(-)-EpicatechinCommon walnutNuts PublicationsShow
Caffeic acidCommon wheatCereals and cereal products PublicationsShow
Caffeic acidEggplantVegetables, Fruit vegetables PublicationsShow
(-)-EpicatechinEuropean cranberryFruit, Berries PublicationsShow
Caffeic acidEuropean cranberryFruit, Berries PublicationsShow
(-)-EpicatechinEuropean plumFruit, Drupes PublicationsShow
Caffeic acidEuropean plumFruit, Drupes PublicationsShow
(-)-EpicatechinGrapeFruit, Berries PublicationsShow
(-)-EpicatechinGreen teaTeas and herbal teasShow
Procyanidin dimer B2Green teaTeas and herbal teas PublicationsShow
Procyanidin dimer A2LingonberryFruit, Berries PublicationsShow
Caffeic acidMateTeas and herbal teas PublicationsShow
Caffeic acidOlive, blackFruit, Drupes PublicationsShow
Caffeic acidOlive, greenFruit, Drupes PublicationsShow
(-)-EpicatechinPeachFruit, Drupes PublicationsShow
(-)-EpicatechinPearFruit, Pomes PublicationsShow
Caffeic acidPearFruit, Pomes PublicationsShow
(-)-EpicatechinPomegranateFruit, Tropical fruits PublicationsShow
(-)-EpicatechinStrawberryFruit, Berries PublicationsShow
Caffeic acidStrawberryFruit, Berries PublicationsShow
(-)-EpicatechinSweet cherryFruit, Drupes PublicationsShow
Caffeic acidSweet cherryFruit, Drupes PublicationsShow
(-)-EpicatechinTeaTeas and herbal teas PublicationsShow
Caffeic acidTomatoVegetables, Fruit vegetables PublicationsShow
Caffeic acidWhite wine grapeFruit, Berries PublicationsShow

Role as Biomarker of intake

No roles as Biomarker of intake found

Metabolism

Food PhytochemicalMetaboliteSpeciesBiofluidsOriginTMaxCMaxUrinary ExcretionFormulaMonoisotopic mass
(-)-Epicatechin Phenylacetic acidin vitro (human)Not Availablegut microbiota metaboliteNot AvailableNot AvailableNot AvailableC8H8O2136.052429498 Publications
Procyanidin dimer A2 Phenylacetic acidin vitro (human)Not Availablegut microbiota metaboliteNot AvailableNot AvailableNot AvailableC8H8O2136.052429498 Publications
Procyanidin dimer B2 Phenylacetic acidin vitro (human)Not Availablegut microbiota metaboliteNot AvailableNot AvailableNot AvailableC8H8O2136.052429498 Publications
Caffeic acid Phenylacetic acidhumanNot AvailableNot AvailableNot AvailableNot AvailableNot AvailableC8H8O2136.052429498 Publications
Orange flavanones Phenylacetic acidhumanurinehost-gut microbiota co-metaboliteNot AvailableNot Available<1%C8H8O2136.052429498 Detailed Intervention Studies Publications
Black tea Flavan-3-ols Phenylacetic acidhumanurinegut microbiota metaboliteNot AvailableNot Available<1%C8H8O2136.052429498 Detailed Intervention Studies Publications

Inter-Individual Variations in Metabolism

Food PhytochemicalMetaboliteEffectValue
Back